Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25131991›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2015

Expression of α-subunit of α-glucosidase II in adult mouse brain regions and selected organs.

Antje Anji, Hayley Miller, Chandrasekar Raman, Mathew Phillips, Gary Ciment, Meena Kumari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antje AnjiDepartment of Anatomy and Physiology, CVM, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas.
Hayley Miller
Chandrasekar Raman
Mathew Phillips
Gary Ciment
Meena Kumari
Kansas State University · US

Funding

ETHANOL INDUCED NMDA R1 MRNA STABILIZATIONR01AA012070 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI KUMARI, MEENA · 1999 to 2013
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA12070NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α-Glucosidase II (GII), a resident of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and an important enzyme in the folding of nascent glycoproteins, is heterodimeric, consisting of α (GIIα) and β (GIIβ) subunits. The catalytic GIIα subunit, with the help of mannose 6-phosphate receptor homology domain of GIIβ, sequentially hydrolyzes two α1-3-linked glucose residues in the second step of N-linked oligosaccharide-mediated protein folding. The soluble GIIα subunit is retained in the ER through its interaction with the HDEL-containing GIIβ subunit. N-glycosylation and correct protein folding are crucial for protein stability and trafficking and cell surface expression of several proteins in the brain. Alterations in N-glycosylation lead to abnormalities in neuronal migration and mental retardation, various neurodegenerative diseases, and invasion of malignant gliomas. Inhibitors of GII are used to inhibit cell proliferation and migration in a variety of different pathologies, such as viral infection, cancer, and diabetes. Despite the widespread use of GIIα inhibitory drugs and the role of GIIα in brain function, little is known about its expression in brain and other tissues. Here, we report generation of a highly specific chicken antibody to the GIIα subunit and its characterization by Western blotting and immunoprecipitation using cerebral cortical extracts. By using this antibody, we showed that the GIIα protein is highly expressed in testis, kidney, and lung, with the lowest amount in heart. GIIα polypeptide levels in whole brain were comparable to those in spleen. However, a higher expression of GIIα protein was detected in the cerebral cortex, reflecting its continuous requirement in correct folding of cell surface proteins.

Indexed as

alpha-GlucosidasesAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBrainEndoplasmic ReticulumFemaleImmunoprecipitationKidneyLiverLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular WeightMyocardiumOvary4-nitrophenyl-alpha-glucosidasealpha-GlucosidasesProtein Subunitscerebral cortexchicken antibodyGIIαimmunoprecipitationmouseN-glycosylationprotein foldingWestern blot analysis

Identifiers

PMID25131991
PMCPMC4237662
OpenAlexW1512350887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.