Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25131423›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2015

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Secreted Proteins As Potential Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Active Tuberculosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection.

Caiqin Zhang, Xiaoqin Song, Yong Zhao, Hai Zhang, Shanmin Zhao, Fengfeng Mao, Bing Bai, Shaoping Wu, Changhong Shi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Secreted proteins ofFrontiers in tuberculosis · 2026
    Review
  2. Diagnostic value of tuberculosis-Specific antigens Ag85B, ESAT-6 and CFP10 in pulmonary tuberculosis.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A systematic review of potential screening biomarkers for active TB disease.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2021
    Review
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  17. Article
  18. Comparison of the Performance of UrinaryInternational journal of microbiology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caiqin ZhangDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Xiaoqin SongDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Yong ZhaoDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Hai ZhangDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Shanmin ZhaoDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Fengfeng MaoDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Bing BaiDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Shaoping WuDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, P.R. China.
Changhong ShiDivision of Infection and Immunology, Laboratory Animal Center, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P.R. China.
Air Force Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) specific human antibodies has been an important diagnostic aid in the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) cases with smear-negative sputum samples, especially for the screening of high-risk population. This study focused on the analysis and comparison of the four potential Mtb-secreted proteins (ESAT6, CFP10, Ag85B, Hsp16.3) and the fusion protein Ag85B-Hsp16.3 as new markers in the serodiagnosis between active TB and latent TB infection (LTBI).

methodsThese five recombinant proteins were produced and used in optimized ELISA to detect IgG serum antibodies against the four secreted proteins. The capacity of identifying infection was evaluated either in active TB patients or LTBI individuals, which was compared with the control groups consisting of hospitalized non-TB individuals.

resultsThe results showed that Ag85B-Hsp16.3/ESAT6 and Hsp16.3/ESAT6 were the best-associated antigens for serology diagnosis of the active TB and LTBI individuals because of their specificity, sensitivity, YI values, and positive rates, respectively. ELISA test demonstrated that 41.67% (25/60) of blood donors respond to Ag85B-Hsp16.3/ESAT6. The consistency of this positive respond with clinical diagnosis almost reached 84% (21/25).

conclusionThus, a combined test of multiple Mtb-secreted proteins Ag85B, Hsp16.3, and ESAT6 may be the ascendant preliminary screening antigens for active TB or LTBI patients.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersCohort StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin GLatent TuberculosisMycobacterium tuberculosisROC CurveTuberculosisAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersImmunoglobulin GAg85BCFP10diagnosisESAT6Hsp16.3M. tuberculosis (Mtb)tuberculosis (TB)

Identifiers

PMID25131423
PMCPMC6807157
OpenAlexW1574511838

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.