Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25130174›Full record

ArticleNature communications2014

Switching between humoral and cellular immune responses in Drosophila is guided by the cytokine GBP.

Seiji Tsuzuki, Hitoshi Matsumoto, Shunsuke Furihata, Masasuke Ryuda, Hirotoshi Tanaka, Eui Jae Sung, Gary S Bird, Yixing Zhou, Stephen B Shears, Yoichi Hayakawa

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Variation of TNF modulates cellular immunity of gregarious and solitary locusts against fungal pathogenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Seiji Tsuzuki1] Department of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga 840-8502, Japan [2].
Hitoshi Matsumoto1] Department of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga 840-8502, Japan [2].
Shunsuke FurihataDepartment of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga 840-8502, Japan.
Masasuke RyudaDepartment of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga 840-8502, Japan.
Hirotoshi TanakaDepartment of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga 840-8502, Japan.
Eui Jae SungInositol Signaling Section, NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Gary S Bird1] Inositol Signaling Section, NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA [2] Calcium Regulation Section, NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Yixing ZhouInositol Signaling Section, NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Stephen B ShearsInositol Signaling Section, NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Yoichi HayakawaDepartment of Applied Biological Sciences, Saga University, Saga 840-8502, Japan.
Saga University · JPNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USTriangle · US

Funding

Inositol SignallingZIAES080046 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHEARS, STEPHEN B · 2009 to 2023
$31.3M
REGULATION OF INOSITOL LIPID SIGNALLING MECHANISMSZ01ES080046 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHEARS, STEPHEN B · 1990 to 2008
$4.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES080046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insects combat infection through carefully measured cellular (for example, phagocytosis) and humoral (for example, secretion of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs)) innate immune responses. Little is known concerning how these different defense mechanisms are coordinated. Here, we use insect plasmatocytes and hemocyte-like Drosophila S2 cells to characterize mechanisms of immunity that operate in the haemocoel. We demonstrate that a Drosophila cytokine, growth-blocking peptides (GBP), acts through the phospholipase C (PLC)/Ca(2+) signalling cascade to mediate the secretion of Pvf, a ligand for platelet-derived growth factor- and vascular endothelial growth factor-receptor (Pvr) homologue. Activated Pvr recruits extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase to inhibit humoral immune responses, while stimulating cell 'spreading', an initiating event in cellular immunity. The double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-targeted knockdown of either Pvf2 or Pvr inhibits GBP-mediated cell spreading and activates AMP expression. Conversely, Pvf2 overexpression enhances cell spreading but inhibits AMP expression. Thus, we describe mechanisms to initiate immune programs that are either humoral or cellular in nature, but not both; such immunophysiological polarization may minimize homeostatic imbalance during infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium SignalingCytokinesDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGene Knockdown TechniquesImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralInsect ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesType C PhospholipasesVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsCytokinesDrosophila Proteinsgrowth-blocking peptide, DrosophilaInsect ProteinsPvf2 protein, DrosophilaPvr protein, DrosophilaReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesType C PhospholipasesVascular Endothelial Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID25130174
PMCPMC5755975
OpenAlexW2031478352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.