Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25128437›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2014

Performance of the Cas9 nickase system in Drosophila melanogaster.

Xingjie Ren, Zhihao Yang, Decai Mao, Zai Chang, Huan-Huan Qiao, Xia Wang, Jin Sun, Qun Hu, Yan Cui, Lu-Ping Liu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tuning mitotic recombination with patterned DNA nicks for precision mosaic analysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Advances and perspectives in the application of CRISPR/Cas9 in insects.Dong wu xue yan jiu = Zoological research · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Genome engineering: Drosophila melanogaster and beyond.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xingjie RenGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Zhihao YangGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Decai MaoGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Zai ChangSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Huan-Huan QiaoGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xia WangGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Jin SunGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Qun HuTsinghua Fly Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Yan CuiGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Lu-Ping LiuGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China Tsinghua Fly Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Jun-Yuan JiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, College Station, Texas 77843.
Jiang XuGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China College of Bioengineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China jiangxu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn nijq@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6933-5453
Jian-Quan NiGene Regulatory Lab, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China jiangxu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn nijq@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.
Tsinghua University · CNHubei University of Technology · CNTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

Context-specific Functions of CDK8R01DK095013 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI JI, JUN-YUAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies of the Cas9/sgRNA system in Drosophila melanogaster genome editing have opened new opportunities to generate site-specific mutant collections in a high-throughput manner. However, off-target effects of the system are still a major concern when analyzing mutant phenotypes. Mutations converting Cas9 to a DNA nickase have great potential for reducing off-target effects in vitro. Here, we demonstrated that injection of two plasmids encoding neighboring offset sgRNAs into transgenic Cas9(D10A) nickase flies efficiently produces heritable indel mutants. We then determined the effective distance between the two sgRNA targets and their orientations that affected the ability of the sgRNA pairs to generate mutations when expressed in the transgenic nickase flies. Interestingly, Cas9 nickase greatly reduces the ability to generate mutants with one sgRNA, suggesting that the application of Cas9 nickase and sgRNA pairs can almost avoid off-target effects when generating indel mutants. Finally, a defined piwi mutant allele is generated with this system through homology-directed repair. However, Cas9(D10A) is not as effective as Cas9 in replacing the entire coding sequence of piwi with two sgRNAs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedArgonaute ProteinsClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsDeoxyribonuclease IDNA RepairDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianGenetic VectorsMutagenesisRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsArgonaute ProteinsDeoxyribonuclease IDrosophila Proteinspiwi protein, DrosophilaRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCas9CRISPRnickaseoff-targetpiwi

Identifiers

PMID25128437
PMCPMC4199701
OpenAlexW2102875474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.