Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25128339›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2014

Silver resistance genes are overrepresented among Escherichia coli isolates with CTX-M production.

Susanne Sütterlin, Petra Edquist, Linus Sandegren, Marlen Adler, Thomas Tängdén, Mirva Drobni, Björn Olsen, Asa Melhus

Abstract read
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Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Susanne SütterlinSection of Clinical Bacteriology, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden susanne.sutterlin@medsci.uu.se.
Petra EdquistSection of Clinical Bacteriology, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Linus SandegrenDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Marlen AdlerDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Thomas TängdénSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mirva DrobniSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Björn OlsenSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Asa MelhusSection of Clinical Bacteriology, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the Enterobacteriaceae with extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) of the CTX-M type have disseminated rapidly in recent years and have become a threat to public health. In parallel with the CTX-M type expansion, the consumption and widespread use of silver-containing products has increased. To determine the carriage rates of silver resistance genes in different Escherichia coli populations, the presence of three silver resistance genes (silE, silP, and silS) and genes encoding CTX-M-, TEM-, and SHV-type enzymes were explored in E. coli isolates of human (n = 105) and avian (n = 111) origin. The antibiotic profiles were also determined. Isolates harboring CTX-M genes were further characterized, and phenotypic silver resistance was examined. The silE gene was present in 13 of the isolates. All of them were of human origin. Eleven of these isolates harbored ESBLs of the CTX-M type (P = 0.007), and eight of them were typed as CTX-M-15 and three as CTX-M-14. None of the silE-positive isolates was related to the O25b-ST131 clone, but 10 out of 13 belonged to the ST10 or ST58 complexes. Phenotypic silver resistance (silver nitrate MIC > 512 mg/liter) was observed after silver exposure in 12 of them, and a concomitant reduced susceptibility to piperacillin-tazobactam developed in three. In conclusion, 12% of the human E. coli isolates but none of the avian isolates harbored silver resistance genes. This indicates another route for or level of silver exposure for humans than that caused by common environmental contamination. Since silE-positive isolates were significantly more often found in CTX-M-positive isolates, it is possible that silver may exert a selective pressure on CTX-M-producing E. coli isolates.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnimalsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesBird DiseasesBirdsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsHumansSilverAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesEscherichia coli ProteinsSilver

Identifiers

PMID25128339
PMCPMC4249003

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.