Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25128030›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2015

Protective Effect of a cAMP Analogue on Behavioral Deficits and Neuropathological Changes in Cuprizone Model of Demyelination.

Gelareh Vakilzadeh, Fariba Khodagholi, Tahereh Ghadiri, Marzieh Darvishi, Amir Ghaemi, Farshid Noorbakhsh, Ali Gorji, Mohammad Sharifzadeh

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Effects of meglumine cyclic adenylate pretreatment on systemic inflammatory response syndrome induced by lipopolysaccharide in rats.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gelareh VakilzadehSchool of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fariba Khodagholi
Tahereh Ghadiri
Marzieh Darvishi
Amir Ghaemi
Farshid Noorbakhsh
Ali Gorji
Mohammad Sharifzadeh
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRSarem Cell Research Center · IRGolestan University · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease that leads to neuronal cell loss. Cyclic AMP and its analogs are well known to decrease inflammation and apoptosis. In the present study, we examined the effects of bucladesine, a cell-permeable analogue of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), on myelin proteins (PLP, PMP-22), inflammation, and apoptotic, as well as anti-apoptotic factors in cuprizone model of demyelination. C57BL/6J mice were fed with chow containing 0.2% copper chelator cuprizone or vehicle by daily oral gavage for 5 weeks to induce reversible demyelination predominantly of the corpus callosum. Bucladesine was administered intraperitoneally at different doses (0.24, 0.48, or 0.7 μg/kg body weight) during the last 7 days of 5-week cuprizone treatment. Bucladesine exhibited a protective effect on myelination. Furthermore, bucladesine significantly decreased the production of interleukin-6 pro-inflammatory mediator as well as nuclear factor-κB activation and reduced the mean number of apoptotic cells compared to cuprizone-treated mice. Bucladesine also decreased production of caspase-3 as well as Bax and increased Bcl-2 levels. Our data revealed that enhancement of intracellular cAMP prevents demyelination and plays anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties in mice cuprizone model of demyelination. This suggests the modulation of intracellular cAMP as a potential target for treatment of MS.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBehavior, AnimalBiomarkersBucladesineCuprizoneCyclic AMPDemyelinating DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHeme Oxygenase-1Injections, IntraperitonealInterleukin-6MaleMice, Inbred C57BLMovementBiomarkersBucladesineCuprizoneCyclic AMPHeme Oxygenase-1Interleukin-6Neuroprotective AgentsNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID25128030
OpenAlexW1970883980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.