Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25127174›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Neurology2014

The challenge and promise of anti-epileptic therapy development in animal models.

Michele Simonato, Amy R Brooks-Kayal, Jerome Engel, Aristea S Galanopoulou, Frances E Jensen, Solomon L Moshé, Terence J O'Brien, Asla Pitkanen, Karen S Wilcox, Jacqueline A French

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Excavating Precursors from the Traditional Chinese Pair HerbsPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  11. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Michele SimonatoDepartment of Medical Sciences (Section of Pharmacology), University of Ferrara, and National Institute of Neuroscience, Ferrara, Italy.
Amy R Brooks-KayalDepartments of Pediatrics, Neurology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Schools of Medicine and Pharmacy, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jerome EngelDepartment of Neurology, Neurobiology, and Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aristea S GalanopoulouLaboratory of Developmental Epilepsy, Montefiore/Einstein Epilepsy Management Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY, USA; Saul R Korey Department of Neurology, Department of Dominick P Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Montefiore/Einstein Epilepsy Management Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY, USA.
Frances E JensenDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Solomon L MoshéLaboratory of Developmental Epilepsy, Montefiore/Einstein Epilepsy Management Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY, USA; Saul R Korey Department of Neurology, Department of Dominick P Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Montefiore/Einstein Epilepsy Management Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Laboratory of Developmental Epilepsy, Montefiore/Einstein Epilepsy Management Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, NY, USA.
Terence J O'BrienDepartment of Medicine and Department of Neurology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Asla PitkanenDepartment of Neurobiology, A I Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland; Department of Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Karen S WilcoxAnticonvulsant Drug Development Program, Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jacqueline A FrenchNew York University Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: Jacqueline.french@nyumc.org.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USKuopio University Hospital · FINeurobehavioral Systems · USNew York University · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUUniversity of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Impact of Initial Therapy and Response on Long Term Outcome in Children with CAEU01NS045911 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI GLAUSER, TRACY A · 2003 to 2013
$31.1M
Maternal Outcomes and Neurodevelopmental Effects of Antiepileptic Drugs (MONEAD)U01NS038455 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEWS, ABIGAIL GOREN, MEADOR, KIMFORD J · 2012 to 2022
$27.7M
Consequences of Prolonged Febrile Seizures in ChildhoodR01NS043209 · NINDS · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI SHINNAR, SHLOMO · 2003 to 2012
$21.5M
SYSTEMS PATHOPHYSIOLOGYP01NS002808 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ENGEL, JEROME NONE · 1985 to 2010
$13.5M
Consequences of Prolonged Febrile Seizures in ChildhoodR37NS043209 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI SHINNAR, SHLOMO · 2013 to 2019
$11.4M
Early Randomized Surgical Epilepsy TrialU01NS042372 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ENGEL, JEROME NONE · 2002 to 2007
$9.8M
IN VIVO STUDIES OF THE EPILEPTIC HIPPOCAMPUSR01NS033310 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JEROME NONE ENGEL, Richard Staba · 1994 to 2026
$7.5M
AGE RELATED SEIZURE SUPPRESSIONR01NS020253 · NINDS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI MOSHE, SOLOMON L. · 1985 to 2011
$4.7M
The Epileptogenic Effect of Perinatal HypoxiaR01NS031718 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI JENSEN, FRANCES E · 1997 to 2011
$3.8M
IN VIVO STUDIES OF THE EPILEPTIC HIPPOCAMPUSR37NS033310 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ENGEL, JEROME NONE · 2004 to 2010
$3.2M
GABAA RECEPTORS IN DEVELOPMENTAL EPILEPTOGENESISR01NS038595 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BROOKS-KAYAL, AMY R. · 1999 to 2009
$3.2M
Role of microglia in a novel model of temporal lobe epilepsyR37NS065434 · NINDS · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WILCOX, KAREN S · 2019 to 2025
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS002808NINDS NIH HHS P20 NS080181NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020253NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031718NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033310NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038595NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043209NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065434NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078331NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080565NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS078333NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS080268NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS083057NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS033310NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS043209NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS065434NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS020253NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS031718NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS038455NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS042372NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS045911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translation of successful target and compound validation studies into clinically effective therapies is a major challenge, with potential for costly clinical trial failures. This situation holds true for the epilepsies-complex diseases with different causes and symptoms. Although the availability of predictive animal models has led to the development of effective antiseizure therapies that are routinely used in clinical practice, showing that translation can be successful, several important unmet therapeutic needs still exist. Available treatments do not fully control seizures in a third of patients with epilepsy, and produce substantial side-effects. No treatment can prevent the development of epilepsy in at-risk patients or cure patients with epilepsy. And no specific treatment for epilepsy-associated comorbidities exists. To meet these demands, a redesign of translational approaches is urgently needed.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAnticonvulsantsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEpilepsyHumansAnticonvulsants

Identifiers

PMID25127174
PMCPMC5003536
OpenAlexW2138234506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.