Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25126193›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2014

Combined effects of astragalus soup and persistent Taiji boxing on improving the immunity of elderly women.

Qing-Hua Song, Rong-Mei Xu, Quan-Hai Zhang, Guo-Qing Shen, Ming Ma, Xin-Ping Zhao, Yan-Hua Guo, Yi Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nutrients · 2026
    Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing-Hua SongCenter of Physical Health, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Rong-Mei XuCenter of Physical Health, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Quan-Hai ZhangLab of Human Body Science, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Guo-Qing ShenLab of Human Body Science, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Ming MaCenter of Physical Health, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Xin-Ping ZhaoLab of Human Body Science, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Yan-Hua GuoCenter of Physical Health, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Yi WangLab of Human Body Science, Henan Polytechnic University Jiaozuo 454000, Henan Province, China.
Henan Polytechnic University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo observe the combined effects of astragalus soup and persistent Taiji boxing on improving the immunity of women of advanced years.

design120 elderly women lacking daily exercise were chosen as the study subjects. By using the table of random numbers, they were then divided into the control group and the experiment group, consisting of 60 each. The control group practiced Taiji boxing for 45 minutes twice a day. The experiment group did the same, and, in addition, took astragalus soup after each boxing. Indexes related to physical immunity of the two groups were observed and compared when they were first chosen, when the alternative treatment was applied three, six and twelve months later, respectively.

resultsThe two groups demonstrated no significant differences in general data and research indexes when chosen (P > 0.05). Three months after the two groups were chosen and treated differently, the control group demonstrated no significant improvement while most indexes of the experiment group improved considerably (P > 0.05). After six months, the related indexes of both groups improved substantially (P < 0.05) and the improvement with the experiment was even clearer (P < 0.05). Twelve months later, the improvement with the experiment group was more noticeable (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn a relatively short period of three months, Taiji boxing produces no noticeable effect on the improvement of immunity in elderly women. However, when they resume the exercise for another three months and longer, Taiji boxing has a noticeable advantage and the effect is the most favorable when it is combined with astragalus soup.

Indexed as

astragalus soupcombined effectimmunityTaiji boxingthe elderly

Identifiers

PMID25126193
PMCPMC4132157
OpenAlexW51634141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.