Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25125496›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2015

Combination of honokiol and magnolol inhibits hepatic steatosis through AMPK-SREBP-1 c pathway.

Ju-Hee Lee, Ji Yun Jung, Eun Jeong Jang, Kyung Hwan Jegal, Soo Young Moon, Sae Kwang Ku, Seung Ho Kang, Il Je Cho, Sook Jahr Park, Jong Rok Lee and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Impact of dietaryFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect and mechanism ofIntegrative medicine research · 2023
    Article
  7. Coordination of AMPK and YAP byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Insights on the Multifunctional Activities of Magnolol.BioMed research international · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ju-Hee LeeMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Ji Yun JungMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Eun Jeong JangMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Kyung Hwan JegalMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Soo Young MoonMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Sae Kwang KuMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Seung Ho KangMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Il Je ChoMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Sook Jahr ParkMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Jong Rok LeeMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Rong Jie ZhaoMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea Department of Pharmacology, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang 157011, China.
Sang Chan KimMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea.
Young Woo KimMedical Research Center for Globalization of Herbal Formulation, College of Oriental Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 706-828, Korea ywkim@dhu.ac.kr zhao_rongjie@yahoo.com sckim@dhu.ac.kr.
Daegu Haany University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Honokiol and magnolol, as pharmacological biphenolic compounds of Magnolia officinalis, have been reported to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Sterol regulatory element binding protein-1 c (SREBP-1 c) plays an important role in the development and processing of steatosis in the liver. In the present study, we investigated the effects of a combination of honokiol and magnolol on SREBP-1 c-dependent lipogenesis in hepatocytes as well as in mice with fatty liver due to consumption of high-fat diet (HFD). Liver X receptor α (LXRα) agonists induced activation of SREBP-1 c and expression of lipogenic genes, which were blocked by co-treatment of honokiol and magnolol (HM). Moreover, a combination of HM potently increased mRNA of fatty acid oxidation genes. HM induced AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an inhibitory kinase of the LXRα-SREBP-1 c pathway. The role of AMPK activation induced by HM was confirmed using an inhibitor of AMPK, Compound C, which reversed the ability of HM to both inhibit SREBP-1 c induction as well as induce genes for fatty acid oxidation. In mice, HM administration for four weeks ameliorated HFD-induced hepatic steatosis and liver dysfunction, as indicated by plasma parameters and Oil Red O staining. Taken together, our results demonstrated that a combination of HM has beneficial effects on inhibition of fatty liver and SREBP-1 c-mediated hepatic lipogenesis, and these events may be mediated by AMPK activation.

Indexed as

Allyl CompoundsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsBiphenyl CompoundsCell LineDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationEnzyme InhibitorsFatty LiverHepatocytesHumansLignansLipogenesisLiver X ReceptorsAllyl CompoundsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesBiphenyl CompoundsEnzyme InhibitorshonokiolLignansLiver X ReceptorsmagnololNR1H3 protein, humanNr1h3 protein, mouseOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsPhenolsSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1AMP-activated protein kinasehepatic steatosisHonokiolmagnololsterol regulatory element binding protein-1 c

Identifiers

PMID25125496
PMCPMC4935380
OpenAlexW2165965567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.