Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25124193›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Implications of the Wnt5a/CaMKII pathway in retinoic acid-induced myogenic tongue abnormalities of developing mice.

Wei Cong, Bo Liu, Shuqing Liu, Mingzhong Sun, Han Liu, Yue Yang, Ru Wang, Jing Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Histological study of postnatal development of mouse tongues.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei CongDepartment of Oral Pathology, College of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116044, China.
Bo LiuDepartment of Oral Pathology, College of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116044, China.
Shuqing LiuDepartment of Biochemistry, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116044, China.
Mingzhong SunDepartment of Biotechnology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116044, China.
Han LiuDepartment of Oral Pathology, College of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116044, China.
Yue YangDepartment of Oral Pathology, College of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116044, China.
Ru WangDepartment of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116011, China.
Jing XiaoDepartment of Oral Pathology, College of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, 116044, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although proper tongue development is relevant to other structures in the craniofacial region, the molecular details of muscle development in tongue remain poorly understood. Here, we report that pregnant mice treated with retinoic acid (+RA) produce embryos with tongue malformation and a cleft palate. Histological analyses revealed that at E14.5, the tongues of +RA fetuses failed to descend and flatten. Ultrastructural analysis showed that at perinatal stage E18.5, the myofilaments failed to form normal structures of sarcomeres, and arranged disorderly in the genioglossus. The proliferation and levels of myogenic determination markers (Myf5 and MyoD) and myosin in the genioglossus were profoundly reduced. Wnt5a and Camk2d expressions were down-regulated, while levels of Tbx1, Ror2, and PKCδ were up-regulated in the tongues of +RA fetuses. In mock- and Wnt5a-transfected C2C12 (Wnt5a-C2C12) cells, Wnt5a overexpression impaired proliferation, and maintained Myf5 at a relative high level after RA treatment. Furthermore, Wnt5a overexpression positively correlated with levels of Camk2d and Ror2 in C2C12 cells after RA exposure. These data support the hypothesis that the Wnt5a/CaMKII pathway is directly involved in RA-induced hypoplasia and disorder of tongue muscles.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cell LineCell ProliferationCleft PalateEmbryo, MammalianFemaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRMuscle DevelopmentMyoD ProteinMyogenic Regulatory Factor 5MyosinsPregnancyProtein Kinase C-deltaReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Myf5 protein, mouseMyoD1 myogenic differentiation proteinMyoD ProteinMyogenic Regulatory Factor 5MyosinsPrkcd protein, mouseProtein Kinase C-deltaReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsRor2 protein, mouseT-Box Domain ProteinsTbx1 protein, mouseTretinoinWnt-5a ProteinWnt5a protein, mouseWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25124193
PMCPMC4133706
OpenAlexW2061281025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.