Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25123822›Full record

Trial reportJournal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN

A randomized comparative trial of two decision tools for pregnant women with prior cesareans.

Karen B Eden, Nancy A Perrin, Kimberly K Vesco, Jeanne-Marie Guise

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
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  5. Non-clinical interventions for reducing unnecessary caesarean section.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  6. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karen B Eden
Nancy A Perrin
Kimberly K Vesco
Jeanne-Marie Guise

Funding

Scholars in Women's Health Research Across the LifespanK12HD043488 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MYATT, LESLIE · 2002 to 2023
$10.4M
Evidence-Based Decision Aids to Improve Women's HealthK08HS011338 · AHRQ · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI GUISE, JEANNE-MARIE · 2000 to 2004
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Measuring Preferences for Childbirth After CesareanR03HS013959 · AHRQ · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI EDEN, KAREN BEEKMAN · 2004 to 2004
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AHRQ HHS 1 K08 HS11338-01AHRQ HHS 1 R03 HS013959AHRQ HHS K08 HS011338AHRQ HHS K12 HS026370AHRQ HHS R03 HS013959NICHD NIH HHS 5K12HD043488-04NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluate tools to help pregnant women with prior cesareans make informed decisions about having trials of labor.

designRandomized comparative trial.

settingA research assistant with a laptop met the women in quiet locations at clinics and at health fairs.

participantsPregnant women (N = 131) who had one prior cesarean and were eligible for vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) participated one time between 2005 and 2007.

methodsWomen were randomized to receive either an evidence-based, interactive decision aid or two evidence-based educational brochures about cesarean delivery and VBAC. Effect on the decision-making process was assessed before and after the interventions.

resultsCompared to baseline, women in both groups felt more informed (F = 23.8, p < .001), were more clear about their birth priorities (F = 9.7, p = .002), felt more supported (F = 9.8, p = .002, and overall reported less conflict (F = 18.1, p < 0.001) after receiving either intervention. Women in their third trimesters reported greater clarity around birth priorities after using the interactive decision aid than women given brochures (F = 9.8, p = .003).

conclusionAlthough both decision tools significantly reduced conflict around the birth decision compared to baseline, more work is needed to understand which format, the interactive decision aid or paper brochures, are more effective early and late in pregnancy.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesPamphletsAdultCesarean Section, RepeatConfidence IntervalsFemaleHumansPatient PreferencePregnancyPregnancy OutcomePregnancy Trimester, ThirdSensitivity and SpecificityTrial of LaborVaginal Birth after Cesareandecision aiddecision support techniquespregnancyVBACwomen's preferences

Identifiers

PMID25123822
PMCPMC12961758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.