Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25123361›Full record

ArticleJournal of negative results in biomedicine2014

Tracing the emergence of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in a Taiwanese hospital by evaluating the presence of integron gene intI1.

Chang-Hua Chen, Chieh-Chen Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of negative results in biomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chang-Hua Chen
Chieh-Chen HuangCollege of Life Science, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuang Road, Taichung 402, Taiwan. cchuang@dragon.nchu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Changhua County, Taiwan, the number of clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolates has risen since 2002, and multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDRAB) has spread rapidly throughout Taiwan. In this study, to reveal the mechanism involved with the rapid dissemination of MDRAB emergence, the utility of the class 1 integron, intI1 integrase gene, as an MDRAB-associated biomarker was examined. A cross-sectional, clinical epidemiological study was performed at Changhua Christian Hospital between January 1st, 2001 and December 31st, 2004. Besides the existence of intI1 gene was examined, the pulse-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) was also performed to determine the epidemiological characteristics of the isolates.

findingsThe overall hospital infection rate was 5-6%, while the infection rate of the intensive care unit (ICU) fluctuated. No positive correlation was observed between MDRAB isolates and the presence of intI1 (r = 0.168, P = 0.254). Additionally, no positive correlation was observed between the infection rate in the ICU and the presence of intI1 (r = -0.107, P = 0.468) or between the hospital infection rate and the presence of intI1 (r = -0.189, P = 0.199). However, two predominant clones among the MDRAB isolates were identified by PFGE.

conclusionsAlthough the presence of the intI1 gene does not seem suitable for tracing MDRAB emergence in Changhua County, two predominant clones were identified by PFGE, and subsequent studies to identify whether these clones were responsible for original nosocomial infection are needed.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAcinetobacter baumanniiHumansIntegrasesTaiwanIntegrasesintegron integrase IntI1

Identifiers

PMID25123361
PMCPMC4155391

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