Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25123314›Full record

ArticleNeuron2014

The Drosophila IR20a clade of ionotropic receptors are candidate taste and pheromone receptors.

Tong-Wey Koh, Zhe He, Srinivas Gorur-Shandilya, Karen Menuz, Nikki K Larter, Shannon Stewart, John R Carlson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 163 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
163citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

163 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Connectomic mapping of pharyngeal and gut sensory circuits in adultbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  11. Genome-Wide Identification and Evolutionary Analysis ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Neurotranscriptome ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article

103 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tong-Wey KohDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Zhe HeDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Srinivas Gorur-ShandilyaDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Karen MenuzDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Nikki K LarterDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Shannon StewartDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
John R CarlsonDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: john.carlson@yale.edu.

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007499 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, JOHN R, REINKE, VALERIE J · 1985 to 2022
$13.9M
ANALYSIS OF ODORANT RECEPTOR GENESR01DC004729 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John R Carlson · 2001 to 2026
$9.2M
GENETIC AND MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF OLFACTIONR01DC002174 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, JOHN R · 1994 to 2024
$8.0M
Analysis of a large family of taste receptorsR01DC011697 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John R Carlson · 2011 to 2026
$5.5M
Analysis of a Large Family of Candidate Taste ReceptorsR01GM063364 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, JOHN R · 2001 to 2008
$2.3M
Molecular basis of insect attraction to human odorantsF32DC011242 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MENUZ, KAREN ANNE · 2010 to 2012
$159k
NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC011242NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002174NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004729NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011697NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063364NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insects use taste to evaluate food, hosts, and mates. Drosophila has many "orphan" taste neurons that express no known taste receptors. The Ionotropic Receptor (IR) superfamily is best known for its role in olfaction, but virtually nothing is known about a clade of ∼35 members, the IR20a clade. Here, a comprehensive analysis of this clade reveals expression in all taste organs of the fly. Some members are expressed in orphan taste neurons, whereas others are coexpressed with bitter- or sugar-sensing Gustatory receptor (Gr) genes. Analysis of the closely related IR52c and IR52d genes reveals signatures of adaptive evolution, roles in male mating behavior, and sexually dimorphic expression in neurons of the male foreleg, which contacts females during courtship. These neurons are activated by conspecific females and contact a neural circuit for sexual behavior. Together, these results greatly expand the repertoire of candidate taste and pheromone receptors in the fly.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionMaleMolecular Sequence DataNeuronsReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, PheromoneSex CharacteristicsSexual Behavior, AnimalTasteDrosophila Proteinsgustatory receptor, DrosophilaReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, Pheromone

Identifiers

PMID25123314
PMCPMC4141888

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.