Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25123079›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology reports2014

Cancer-promoting effects of microbial dysbiosis.

Amy M Sheflin, Alyssa K Whitney, Tiffany L Weir

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 160 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 281 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Human gut commensalGut microbes · 2025
    Article
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100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy M SheflinDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80523, USA.
Alyssa K Whitney
Tiffany L Weir
Colorado State University · US

Funding

Dietary Rice Bran Phytochemicals and Microbial Metabolites for Colon ChemopreventR21CA161472 · NCI · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RYAN, ELIZABETH P, WEIR, TIFFANY L · 2012 to 2013
$339k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA161472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans depend on our commensal bacteria for nutritive, immune-modulating, and metabolic contributions to maintenance of health. However, this commensal community exists in careful balance that, if disrupted, enters dysbiosis; this has been shown to contribute to the pathogenesis of colon, gastric, esophageal, pancreatic, laryngeal, breast, and gallbladder carcinomas. This development is closely tied to host inflammation, which causes and is aggravated by microbial dysbiosis and increases vulnerability to pathogens. Advances in sequencing technology have increased our ability to catalog microbial species associated with various cancer types across the body. However, defining microbial biomarkers as cancer predictors presents multiple challenges, and existing studies identifying cancer-associated bacteria have reported inconsistent outcomes. Combining metabolites and microbiome analyses can help elucidate interactions between gut microbiota, metabolism, and the host. Ultimately, understanding how gut dysbiosis impacts host response and inflammation will be critical to creating an accurate picture of the role of the microbiome in cancer.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityBacterial LoadColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionDysbiosisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateIntestinal AbsorptionMicrobiotaNeoplasm Staging

Identifiers

PMID25123079
PMCPMC4180221
OpenAlexW1966388533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.