Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25122889›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Sensory-evoked and spontaneous gamma and spindle bursts in neonatal rat motor cortex.

Shuming An, Werner Kilb, Heiko J Luhmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Temporal Interference Stimulation Enhances Neural Regeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Suprapontine Structures Modulate Brainstem and Spinal Networks.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Gamma oscillations provide insights into cortical circuit development.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2023
    Review
  13. Open-ended movements structure sensorimotor information in early human development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Sensory Coding of Limb Kinematics in Motor Cortex across a Key Developmental Transition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shuming AnInstitute of Physiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
Werner KilbInstitute of Physiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.
Heiko J LuhmannInstitute of Physiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, D-55128 Mainz, Germany luhmann@uni-mainz.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-generated neuronal activity originating from subcortical regions drives early spontaneous motor activity, which is a hallmark of the developing sensorimotor system. However, the neural activity patterns and role of primary motor cortex (M1) in these early movements are still unknown. Combining voltage-sensitive dye imaging (VSDI) with simultaneous extracellular multielectrode recordings in postnatal day 3 (P3)-P5 rat primary somatosensory cortex (S1) and M1 in vivo, we observed that tactile forepaw stimulation induced spindle bursts in S1 and gamma and spindle bursts in M1. Approximately 40% of the spontaneous gamma and spindle bursts in M1 were driven by early motor activity, whereas 23.7% of the M1 bursts triggered forepaw movements. Approximately 35% of the M1 bursts were uncorrelated to movements and these bursts had significantly fewer spikes and shorter burst duration. Focal electrical stimulation of layer V neurons in M1 mimicking physiologically relevant 40 Hz gamma or 10 Hz spindle burst activity reliably elicited forepaw movements. We conclude that M1 is already involved in somatosensory information processing during early development. M1 is mainly activated by tactile stimuli triggered by preceding spontaneous movements, which reach M1 via S1. Only a fraction of M1 activity transients trigger motor responses directly. We suggest that both spontaneously occurring and sensory-evoked gamma and spindle bursts in M1 contribute to the maturation of corticospinal and sensorimotor networks required for the refinement of sensorimotor coordination.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornEvoked Potentials, SomatosensoryFemaleMaleMotor CortexNeuronsRatsRats, WistarSomatosensory Cortexdevelopmentin vivomotorneocortexratsomatosensory

Identifiers

PMID25122889
PMCPMC6705262

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.