Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25122776›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2014

Increased replicative fitness can lead to decreased drug sensitivity of hepatitis C virus.

Julie Sheldon, Nathan M Beach, Elena Moreno, Isabel Gallego, David Piñeiro, Encarnación Martínez-Salas, Josep Gregori, Josep Quer, Juan Ignacio Esteban, Charles M Rice and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Julie SheldonCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Nathan M BeachCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Elena MorenoCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Isabel GallegoCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain.
David PiñeiroCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Encarnación Martínez-SalasCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Josep GregoriLiver Unit, Internal Medicine Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain Roche Diagnostics, S.L., Sant Cugat del Valles, Spain.
Josep QuerCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain Liver Unit, Internal Medicine Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Ignacio EstebanCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain Liver Unit, Internal Medicine Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Charles M RiceCenter for the Study of Hepatitis C, Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Esteban DomingoCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain edomingo@cbm.uam.es cperales@cbm.uam.es.
Celia PeralesCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Barcelona, Spain edomingo@cbm.uam.es cperales@cbm.uam.es.
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ESCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESRockefeller University · USUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Structure and function of the HCV RNA replicaseR01CA057973 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RICE, CHARLES M · 1992 to 2013
$4.7M
Identification and characterization of cellular factors involved in HCV entryR01AI072613 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI RICE, CHARLES M · 2007 to 2016
$4.7M
Hepatitis C antivirals: Mechanism of action, combination efficacy and resistanceR01AI099284 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI RICE, CHARLES M · 2012 to 2016
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA57973NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057973NIAID NIH HHS AI072613NIAID NIH HHS AI099284NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072613NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Passage of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in human hepatoma cells resulted in populations that displayed partial resistance to alpha interferon (IFN-α), telaprevir, daclatasvir, cyclosporine, and ribavirin, despite no prior exposure to these drugs. Mutant spectrum analyses and kinetics of virus production in the absence and presence of drugs indicate that resistance is not due to the presence of drug resistance mutations in the mutant spectrum of the initial or passaged populations but to increased replicative fitness acquired during passage. Fitness increases did not alter host factors that lead to shutoff of general host cell protein synthesis and preferential translation of HCV RNA. The results imply that viral replicative fitness is a mechanism of multidrug resistance in HCV. Importance: Viral drug resistance is usually attributed to the presence of amino acid substitutions in the protein targeted by the drug. In the present study with HCV, we show that high viral replicative fitness can confer a general drug resistance phenotype to the virus. The results exclude the possibility that genomes with drug resistance mutations are responsible for the observed phenotype. The fact that replicative fitness can be a determinant of multidrug resistance may explain why the virus is less sensitive to drug treatments in prolonged chronic HCV infections that favor increases in replicative fitness.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, ViralHepacivirusHumansMutationReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSerial PassageAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID25122776
PMCPMC4178724
OpenAlexW2159917204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.