Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25122710›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2014

Low-intensity electric fields induce two distinct response components in neocortical neuronal populations.

Weifeng Xu, Brian S Wolff, Jian-young Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weifeng XuDepartment of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia; and.
Brian S WolffDepartment of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia; and Interdisciplinary Program of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia.
Jian-young WuDepartment of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia; and wuj@georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University · US

Funding

Predoctoral Training in Intergrative NeuroscienceT32NS041231 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Ludise Malkova, Ashley S VanMeter · 2001 to 2026
$6.8M
Training in Neural Injury &PlasticityT32NS041218 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MARK P BURNS, Kathleen Anne Maguire-Zeiss · 2001 to 2026
$3.5M
Spiral dynamics in the cortex during seizure and sensory evoked activityR01NS059034 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI WU, JIAN-YOUNG · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS NS-059034NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059034NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS041231NINDS NIH HHS T32-NS-041231NINDS NIH HHS T32-NS-41218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-intensity alternating electric fields applied to the scalp are capable of modulating cortical activity and brain functions, but the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we report two distinct components of voltage-sensitive dye signals induced by low-intensity, alternating electric fields in rodent cortical slices: a "passive component," which corresponds to membrane potential changes directly induced by the electric field; and an "active component," which is a widespread depolarization that is dependent on excitatory synaptic transmission. The passive component is stationary, with amplitude and phase accurately reflecting the cortical cytoarchitecture. In contrast, the active component is initiated from a local "hot spot" of activity and spreads to a large population as a propagating wave with rich local dynamics. The propagation of the active component may play a role in modulating large-scale cortical activity by spreading a low level of excitation from a small initiation point to a vast neuronal population.

Indexed as

Electromagnetic PhenomenaAnimalsElectric StimulationMembrane PotentialsMice, Inbred C57BLNeocortexNeuronsTissue Culture TechniquesVoltage-Sensitive Dye Imagingelectric field stimulationlow-intensity fieldpropagating wavesvoltage-sensitive dye imaging

Identifiers

PMID25122710
PMCPMC4315449
OpenAlexW1995464135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.