Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25122127›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Genomic distribution of H3K9me2 and DNA methylation in a maize genome.

Patrick T West, Qing Li, Lexiang Ji, Steven R Eichten, Jawon Song, Matthew W Vaughn, Robert J Schmitz, Nathan M Springer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed.

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29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Patrick T WestDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.
Qing LiDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.
Lexiang JiDepartment of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America; Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Steven R EichtenDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.
Jawon SongTexas Advanced Computing Center, University of Texas-Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America.
Matthew W VaughnTexas Advanced Computing Center, University of Texas-Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America.
Robert J SchmitzDepartment of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Nathan M SpringerDepartment of Plant Biology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation and dimethylation of lysine 9 of histone H3 (H3K9me2) are two chromatin modifications that can be associated with gene expression or recombination rate. The maize genome provides a complex landscape of interspersed genes and transposons. The genome-wide distribution of DNA methylation and H3K9me2 were investigated in seedling tissue for the maize inbred B73 and compared to patterns of these modifications observed in Arabidopsis thaliana. Most maize transposons are highly enriched for DNA methylation in CG and CHG contexts and for H3K9me2. In contrast to findings in Arabidopsis, maize CHH levels in transposons are generally low but some sub-families of transposons are enriched for CHH methylation and these families exhibit low levels of H3K9me2. The profile of modifications over genes reveals that DNA methylation and H3K9me2 is quite low near the beginning and end of genes. Although elevated CG and CHG methylation are found within gene bodies, CHH and H3K9me2 remain low. Maize has much higher levels of CHG methylation within gene bodies than observed in Arabidopsis and this is partially attributable to the presence of transposons within introns for some maize genes. These transposons are associated with high levels of CHG methylation and H3K9me2 but do not appear to prevent transcriptional elongation. Although the general trend is for a strong depletion of H3K9me2 and CHG near the transcription start site there are some putative genes that have high levels of these chromatin modifications. This study provides a clear view of the relationship between DNA methylation and H3K9me2 in the maize genome and how the distribution of these modifications is shaped by the interplay of genes and transposons.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGenome, PlantChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCluster AnalysisDNA Transposable ElementsEpigenesis, GeneticEvolution, MolecularGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHistonesIntronsPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription Initiation SiteDNA Transposable ElementsHistones

Identifiers

PMID25122127
PMCPMC4133378

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.