Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25122015›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Use of research evidence in state policymaking for childhood obesity prevention in Minnesota.

Sarah E Gollust, Hanna A Kite, Sara J Benning, Rachel A Callanan, Susan R Weisman, Marilyn S Nanney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah E GollustSarah E. Gollust is with the Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis. At the time of the study, Hanna A. Kite was with the Division of Health Policy and Management, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, and Sara J. Benning was with the Children, Youth, & Family Consortium, University of Minnesota Extension, Minneapolis. Rachel A. Callanan is with the American Heart Association Midwest Affiliate, Edina, MN. Susan R. Weisman is with the Public Health Law Center, William Mitchell College of Law, St. Paul, MN. Marilyn S. Nanney is with the Department of Family Medicine and Community Health and the Program in Health Disparities Research, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis.
Hanna A Kite
Sara J Benning
Rachel A Callanan
Susan R Weisman
Marilyn S Nanney

Funding

Evidence Translation for Childhood Obesity Prevention in MinnesotaR03HD071156 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GOLLUST, SARAH E, NANNEY, MARILYN S. · 2012 to 2013
$140k
NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD071156NICHD NIH HHS R03HD071156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe describe how scientific evidence about obesity has been used in Minnesota legislative materials to understand how research evidence might more effectively be translated into policymaking.

methodsWe selected 13 obesity-related bills introduced from 2007 to 2011 in Minnesota. Using state archives, we collected all legislative committee meeting materials and floor testimony related to each bill. We used a coding instrument to systematically analyze the content of a sample of 109 materials for their use of research evidence and non-research-based information.

resultsResearch evidence was mentioned in 41% of all legislative materials. Evidence was often used to describe the prevalence or consequences of obesity or policy impacts but not to describe health disparities. In 45% of materials that cited evidence, no source of evidence was indicated. By contrast, 92% of materials presented non-research-based information, such as expert beliefs, constituent opinion, political principles, and anecdotes.

conclusionsDespite an abundance of available research evidence on obesity, less than half of legislative materials cited any such evidence in discussions around obesity-related bills under consideration in Minnesota.

Indexed as

Health PolicyPolicy MakingBiomedical ResearchHumansMinnesotaPediatric Obesity

Identifiers

PMID25122015
PMCPMC4167073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.