Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25121972›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Making mock-FNA smears from fresh surgical pathology specimens to improve smear preparation technique and to create cytohistological correlation series.

Tibor Mezei, Anca Contac, Alina Iacob, Imre Egyed-Zsigmond

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Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

Tibor MezeiDepartment of Pathology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tirgu Mures, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
Anca ContacDepartment of Pathology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tirgu Mures, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
Alina IacobDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tirgu Mures, Tirgu Mures, Romania.
Imre Egyed-ZsigmondDepartment of Pathology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Tirgu Mures, Tirgu Mures, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology is a well-established diagnostic method based on the microscopic interpretation of often scant cytological material; therefore, experience, good technique and smear quality are equally important in obtaining satisfactory results. AIMS OF STUDY: We studied the use of fresh surgical pathology specimens for making so-called mock-FNA smears with the potential of cytohistological correlation. Additionally, we studied how this process aids the improvement of preparation technique and smear quality.

methodsCytological aspirates from 32 fresh biopsy specimens from various sites: lung (20), lymph nodes (6), and breast (6) were obtained, all with a clinical diagnosis of tumor. Aspiration was performed from grossly palpable tumors. 25 G needle and Cameco-type syringe holder was used with minimal or no suction.

resultsUnfixed surgical specimens provided sufficient cytological material that resulted in good quality smears. After standard processing of specimens into microscopic sections from paraffin embedded tissues, cytohistological case-series were created. No significant alteration was reported in tissue architecture on hematoxylin-eosin stained sections after the aspiration procedure. A gradual, but steady improvement was observed in smear quality just after a few preparations. DISCUSSIONS AND

conclusionsOur study proved that surgical specimens may be used as a source of cytological material to create cytohistological correlation studies and also to improve FNA cytology skills. The use of very fine gauge needle (25 G, 0,6 mm diameter) during the sampling process does not alter tissue architecture therefore the final histopathological diagnosis is not compromised. We conclude that by using fresh surgical specimens useful cytohistological collections can be created both as a teaching resource and as improving experience.

Indexed as

Biopsy, Fine-NeedleHumansPathology

Identifiers

PMID25121972
PMCPMC4133240

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