Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25121746›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2014

Heterochromatin protein 1 secures survival and transmission of malaria parasites.

Nicolas M B Brancucci, Nicole L Bertschi, Lei Zhu, Igor Niederwieser, Wai Hoe Chin, Rahel Wampfler, Céline Freymond, Matthias Rottmann, Ingrid Felger, Zbynek Bozdech and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 169 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
169citing papers in PubMed
20.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

169 citing papers in PubMed, 318 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Molecular mechanisms involved inFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
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  16. Variable surface antigen expression, virulence, and persistent infection byMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Review

109 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicolas M B BrancucciDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland.
Nicole L BertschiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland.
Lei ZhuSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Igor NiederwieserDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland.
Wai Hoe ChinSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Rahel WampflerDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland.
Céline FreymondDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland.
Matthias RottmannDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland.
Ingrid FelgerDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland.
Zbynek BozdechSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Till S VossDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, Basel 4051, Switzerland; University of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel 4003, Switzerland. Electronic address: till.voss@unibas.ch.
University of Basel · CHNanyang Technological University · SGSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clonally variant expression of surface antigens allows the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum to evade immune recognition during blood stage infection and secure malaria transmission. We demonstrate that heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), an evolutionary conserved regulator of heritable gene silencing, controls expression of numerous P. falciparum virulence genes as well as differentiation into the sexual forms that transmit to mosquitoes. Conditional depletion of P. falciparum HP1 (PfHP1) prevents mitotic proliferation of blood stage parasites and disrupts mutually exclusive expression and antigenic variation of the major virulence factor PfEMP1. Additionally, PfHP1-dependent regulation of PfAP2-G, a transcription factor required for gametocyte conversion, controls the switch from asexual proliferation to sexual differentiation, providing insight into the epigenetic mechanisms underlying gametocyte commitment. These findings show that PfHP1 is centrally involved in clonally variant gene expression and sexual differentiation in P. falciparum and have major implications for developing antidisease and transmission-blocking interventions against malaria.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsCells, CulturedChromobox Protein Homolog 5Chromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneGene Expression RegulationHistonesHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsTranscriptomeChromobox Protein Homolog 5Chromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneHistonesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25121746
OpenAlexW2158005619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.