Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25121550›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2014

Metagenomic identification of novel enteric viruses in urban wild rats and genome characterization of a group A rotavirus.

Jana Sachsenröder, Anne Braun, Patrycja Machnowska, Terry Fei Fan Ng, Xutao Deng, Sebastian Guenther, Samuel Bernstein, Rainer G Ulrich, Eric Delwart, Reimar Johne

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Lack of molecular evidence of fecal-borne viruses in capybaras from São Paulo state, Brazil, 2018-2020: a minor public health issue.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jana SachsenröderFederal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Straße 8-10, 10589 Berlin, Germany.
Anne BraunFederal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Straße 8-10, 10589 Berlin, Germany.
Patrycja MachnowskaFederal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Straße 8-10, 10589 Berlin, Germany.
Terry Fei Fan NgBlood Systems Research Institute, 270 Masonic Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA.
Xutao DengBlood Systems Research Institute, 270 Masonic Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA.
Sebastian GuentherCentre for Infection Medicine, Institute of Microbiology and Epizootics, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-von-Ostertag-Strasse 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany.
Samuel BernsteinFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Südufer 10, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Rainer G UlrichFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Institute for Novel and Emerging Infectious Diseases, Südufer 10, 17493 Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Eric DelwartBlood Systems Research Institute, 270 Masonic Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA.
Reimar JohneFederal Institute for Risk Assessment, Max-Dohrn-Straße 8-10, 10589 Berlin, Germany.
Federal Institute for Risk Assessment · DEBlood Systems Research Institute · USFriedrich-Loeffler-Institut · DEFreie Universität Berlin · DE

Funding

Metagenomic detection of emerging viruses in the blood supplyR01HL105770 · NHLBI · VITALANT · PI DELWART, ERIC L · 2011 to 2015
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rats are known as reservoirs and vectors for several zoonotic pathogens. However, information on the viruses shed by urban wild rats that could pose a zoonotic risk to human health is scare. Here, intestinal contents from 20 wild Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) collected in the city of Berlin, Germany, were subjected to metagenomic analysis of viral nucleic acids. The determined faecal viromes of rats consisted of a variety of known and unknown viruses, and were highly variable among the individuals. Members of the families Parvoviridae and Picobirnaviridae represented the most abundant species. Novel picornaviruses, bocaviruses, sapoviruses and stool-associated circular ssDNA viruses were identified, which showed only low sequence identity to known representatives of the corresponding taxa. In addition, noroviruses and rotaviruses were detected as potential zoonotic gastroenteritis viruses. However, partial-genome sequence analyses indicated that the norovirus was closely related to the recently identified rat norovirus and the rotavirus B was closely related to the rat rotavirus strain IDIR; both viruses clustered separately from respective human virus strains in phylogenetic trees. In contrast, the rotavirus A sequences showed high identity to human and animal strains. Analysis of the nearly complete genome of this virus revealed the known genotypes G3, P[3] and N2 for three of the genome segments, whereas the remaining eight genome segments represented the novel genotypes I20-R11-C11-M10-A22-T14-E18-H13. Our results indicated a high heterogeneity of enteric viruses present in urban wild rats; their ability to be transmitted to humans remains to be assessed in the future.

Indexed as

MetagenomeAnimalsGermanyHumansMolecular Sequence DataRatsRodent DiseasesRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID25121550
PMCPMC4811644
OpenAlexW2069488807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.