Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25121000›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2014

Comparative study of high dose mono-therapy of amlodipine or telmisartan, and their low dose combination in mild to moderate hypertension.

Jaswant Goyal, Zafer Yab Khan, Prerna Upadhyaya, Barkha Goyal, Shipra Jain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Angiotensin II blockers improve cardiac coronary flow under hemodynamic pressure overload.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Therapeutic effects ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jaswant GoyalDemonstrator, Department of Pharmacology, MG Medical College & Hospital , Jaipur, India .
Zafer Yab KhanProfessor, Department of Pharmacology, MG Medical College & Hospital , Jaipur, India .
Prerna UpadhyayaAssociate Professor, Department of Pharmacology, MG Medical College & Hospital , Jaipur, India .
Barkha GoyalPostgraduate Student, Department of Biochemistry, MG Medical College & Hospital , Jaipur, India .
Shipra JainAssistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology, MG Medical College & Hospital , Jaipur, India .
SMS Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypertension is one of the major public health challenges worldwide. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are among the first line antihypertensive drugs. However, optimal treatment strategies in mild to moderate hypertensives who failed to achieve blood pressure (BP) control with low-dose mono-therapy are not well established. This study was done to compare efficacy and safety of high dose mono-therapy of Amlodipine, Telmisartan and their low dose combination in mild to moderate hypertensives who failed to achieve BP control with low dose mono-therapy of either drug. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 96 patients, fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled in the study after obtaining informed consent. Patients were randomized into three treatment groups i.e. Telmisartan 80 mg, Amlodipine 10 mg and low dose combination of Telmisartan 40 mg +Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for two months. The systolic BP, Diastolic BP, and ADRs were recorded at 0, 2, 4, 8 weeks.

resultsIn the present study, significant reduction of mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) and mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) was seen in all the three treatment groups. Low dose combination of Amlodipine 5 mg and Telmisartan 40 mg showed statistically significant reduction in SBP as compared to Telmisartan 80 mg mono-therapy and in DBP as compared to Amlodipine 10 mg mono-therapy. Maximum adverse drug reactions (ADRs) were reported in Amlodipine mono-therapy group, like ankle oedema, constipation, headache and fatigue. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionIn term of BP control, low-dose combination therapy appears a better therapeutic approach than high-dose mono-therapy.

Indexed as

AmlodipineHypertensionLow dose combination of telmisartan and amlodipineTelmisartan

Identifiers

PMID25121000
PMCPMC4129356
OpenAlexW1982272173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.