Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25120731›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2014

Omega-conotoxin MVIIC attenuates neuronal apoptosis in vitro and improves significant recovery after spinal cord injury in vivo in rats.

Karen M Oliveira, Mário Sérgio L Lavor, Carla Maria O Silva, Fabíola B Fukushima, Isabel R Rosado, Juneo F Silva, Bernardo C Martins, Laís B Guimarães, Marcus Vinícius Gomez, Marília M Melo and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karen M OliveiraDepartamento de Medicina e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Mário Sérgio L LavorDepartamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz Ilhéus-Bahia, Brazil.
Carla Maria O SilvaDepartamento de Medicina e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fabíola B FukushimaUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Campus de Palotina Palotina-Paraná, Brazil.
Isabel R RosadoDepartamento de Medicina e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Juneo F SilvaDepartamento de Medicina e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Bernardo C MartinsDepartamento de Medicina e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Laís B GuimarãesDepartamento de Medicina e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Marcus Vinícius GomezLaboratório Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Marília M MeloUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Campus de Palotina Palotina-Paraná, Brazil.
Eliane G MeloDepartamento de Medicina e Cirurgia Veterinárias, Escola de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversidade Estadual de Santa Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive accumulation of intracellular calcium is the most critical step after spinal cord injury (SCI). Reducing the calcium influx should result in a better recovery from SCI. Calcium channel blockers have been shown a great potential in reducing brain and spinal cord injury. In this study, we first tested the neuroprotective effect of MVIIC on slices of spinal cord subjected to ischemia evaluating cell death and caspase-3 activation. Thereafter, we evaluated the efficacy of MVIIC in ameliorating damage following SCI in rats, for the first time in vivo. The spinal cord slices subjected a pretreatment with MVIIC showed a cell protection with a reduction of dead cells in 24.34% and of caspase-3-specific protease activation. In the in vivo experiment, Wistar rats were subjected to extradural compression of the spinal cord at the T12 vertebral level using a weigh of 70 g/cm, following intralesional treatment with either placebo or MVIIC in different doses (15, 30 and 60 pmol) five minutes after injury. Behavioral testing of hindlimb function was done using the Basso Beattie Bresnahan locomotor rating scale, and revealed significant recovery with 15 pmol (G15) compared to other trauma groups. Also, histological bladder structural revealed significant outcome in G15, with no morphological alterations, and anti-NeuN and TUNEL staining showed that G15 provided neuron preservation and indicated that this group had fewer neuron cell death, similar to sham. These results showed the neuroprotective effects of MVIIC in in vitro and in vivo model of SCI with neuronal integrity, bladder and behavioral improvements.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIn Vitro TechniquesMaleNeuronsNeuroprotective Agentsomega-ConotoxinsRatsRats, WistarReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRecovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesNeuroprotective Agentsomega-conotoxin-MVIIComega-Conotoxinsbladdercell deathclinical recoveryconotoxinIn vitroneuron preservation

Identifiers

PMID25120731
PMCPMC4128966
OpenAlexW1905964504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.