Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25120318›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2014

Follow-up testing of interferon-gamma release assays are useful in ankylosing spondylitis patients receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha for latent tuberculosis infection.

Chang-Nam Son, Jae-Bum Jun, Jong-Heon Kim, Il-Hoon Sung, Dae-Hyun Yoo, Tae-Hwan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chang-Nam SonDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1722-2190
Jae-Bum JunDepartment of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0208-0505
Jong-Heon KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9648-0066
Il-Hoon SungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4757-5210
Dae-Hyun YooDepartment of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0643-4008
Tae-Hwan KimDepartment of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3542-2276

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the utility of follow-up interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) for the diagnosis of reactivation of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) or new tuberculosis in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (anti-TNFα). The study participants (n=127) had a negative IGRA screening before receiving anti-TNFα and were evaluated by follow-up IGRA. We retrospectively examined data of the subjects according to age, gender, tuberculosis prophylaxis, concomitant medications, IGRA conversion and anti-TNFα, including type and treatment duration. The median duration of anti-TNFα was 21.5 months, and the median age was 35.3 yr. Of the 127 patients, IGRA conversion was found in 10 patients (7.9%). There was no significant variation between IGRA conversion rate and any risk factors except for age. IGRA conversion rate was not significantly different between AS and rheumatoid arthritis (P=0.12). IGRA conversion was observed in AS patients receiving anti-TNFα in Korea. A follow-up IGRA test can be helpful for identifying LTBI or new tuberculosis in AS patients receiving anti-TNFα.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterferon-gammaLatent TuberculosisLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsInterferon-gammaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnkylosing SpondylitisAnti-Tumor Necrosis FactorInterferon-Gamma Release AssayLatent Tuberculosis Infection

Identifiers

PMID25120318
PMCPMC4129200

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.