Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25119056›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2015

Development of a brief substance use sensation seeking scale: validation and prediction of injection-related behaviors.

Dan Werb, Chris Richardson, Jane Buxton, Jeannie Shoveller, Evan Wood, Thomas Kerr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Risk Factors for Substance Use Among Youth Experiencing Homelessness.Journal of child & adolescent substance abuse · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan WerbUrban Health Research Initiative, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, University of British Columbia, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.
Chris Richardson
Jane Buxton
Jeannie Shoveller
Evan Wood
Thomas Kerr
University of British Columbia · CAAIDS Vancouver · CA

Funding

Vancouver Drug Users Study: The Impacts of Evolving Drug Use Patterns on HIV/AIDSU01DA038886 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI DEBECK, KORA, HAYASHI, KANNA · 2015 to 2024
$12.1M
Initiation of injection drug use and HIV risks among street-involved youthR01DA028532 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI WOOD, EVAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
CIHR MOP-102742NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA028532NIDA NIH HHS R01DA028532NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA038886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensation seeking, a personality trait, has been shown to predict engagement in high-risk behaviors. However, little is known regarding the impact of sensation seeking on substance use among street youth. We therefore sought to modify a sensation seeking scale (SSS) for use among this population. Street youth from the Vancouver-based At-Risk Youth Study (n = 226) completed the modified SSS. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis (EFA/CFA) were undertaken to establish the scale's dimensionality and internal validity. The association between SSS score and injection-related behaviors was tested using generalized estimating equation analysis. EFA results indicated scale unidimensionality. The comparative fit index (CFI) suggested acceptable fit (CFI = 0.914). In multivariate analysis, sensation seeking was independently associated with injection drug use, crystal methamphetamine use, polysubstance use, and binge drug use (all p < 0.05). Our findings provide preliminary support for the use of the modified SSS among street youth.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingSensationSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentExploratory BehaviorFactor Analysis, StatisticalHIV InfectionsHomeless YouthHumansIllicit DrugsMaleMethamphetamineMultivariate AnalysisPersonality InventoryPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsIllicit DrugsMethamphetamine

Identifiers

PMID25119056
PMCPMC4450886
OpenAlexW1992621473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.