Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25118179›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2014

Assessment of the neutrophilic antibody-dependent respiratory burst (ADRB) response to Plasmodium falciparum.

Stephanie Kapelski, Torsten Klockenbring, Rainer Fischer, Stefan Barth, Rolf Fendel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
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  11. Accelerator or Brake: Immune Regulators in Malaria.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  12. Immunization with full-lengthNPJ vaccines · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Neutrophils and Malaria.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie KapelskiFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Department of Pharmaceutical Product Development, Aachen, Germany; Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen University, Institute for Molecular Biotechnology, Aachen, Germany; and.
Torsten KlockenbringFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Department of Pharmaceutical Product Development, Aachen, Germany;
Rainer FischerFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Department of Pharmaceutical Product Development, Aachen, Germany; Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen University, Institute for Molecular Biotechnology, Aachen, Germany; and.
Stefan BarthFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Department of Pharmaceutical Product Development, Aachen, Germany; Institute for Applied Medical Engineering at Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen University and Hospital, Department of Experimental Medicine and Immunotherapy, Aachen, Germany.
Rolf FendelFraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Department of Pharmaceutical Product Development, Aachen, Germany; Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen University, Institute for Molecular Biotechnology, Aachen, Germany; and rolf.fendel@ime.fraunhofer.de.
Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology · DERWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semi-immunity against Pf malaria is based on a combination of cellular and humoral immune responses. PMNs and IgGs are considered important components of this process, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. We investigated the neutrophilic ADRB by analyzing the production of ROS in response to Pf antigen-specific IgGs bound to solid-phase immobilized antigens (sADRB) or whole merozoites (mADRB). We found that the PMN stimulations in each assay were based on different underlying mechanisms, demonstrating the importance of the assay set-up for the evaluation of antibody-triggered PMN responses. In the sADRB assay, ROS were produced externally, and by specific blocking of CD32(a)/FcγRII(a), the immediate neutrophilic response was abolished, whereas the removal of CD16(b)/FcγRIII(b) had no substantial effect. The key role of CD32(a) was confirmed using CD16(b)-deficient PMNs, in which similar changes of neutrophilic ADRB profiles were recorded after treatment. In the mADRB assay, ROS were produced almost exclusively within the cell, suggesting that the underlying mechanism was phagocytosis. This was confirmed using an additional phagocytosis assay, in which PMNs specifically ingested merozoites opsonized with Ghanaian plasma IgGs, seven times more often than merozoites opsonized with European plasma IgGs (P<0.001). Our data show that assay set-ups used to evaluate the responses of PMNs and perhaps other effector cells must be chosen carefully to evaluate the appropriate cellular responses. Our robust, stable, and well-characterized methods could therefore be useful in malaria vaccine studies to analyze the antimalarial effector function of antibodies.

Indexed as

Respiratory BurstAdultAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanEuropeFemaleGhanaHumansImmobilized ProteinsImmunoglobulin GMaleMerozoitesNeutrophilsOpsonin ProteinsPhagocytosisPlasmaAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanFc gamma receptor IIAFCGR2B protein, humanImmobilized ProteinsImmunoglobulin GOpsonin ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, IgGcellular immune responsemalariapolymorphonuclear neutrophil granulocyte

Identifiers

PMID25118179
PMCPMC4226792
OpenAlexW2317869024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.