Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25117480›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental research2014

Alteration of conserved alternative splicing in AMELX causes enamel defects.

E S Cho, K-J Kim, K-E Lee, E-J Lee, C Y Yun, M-J Lee, T J Shin, H-K Hyun, Y-J Kim, S-H Lee and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Identification of a NovelChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  11. Article
  12. Tooth Enamel and its Dynamic Protein Matrix.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

E S ChoCluster for Craniofacial Development and Regeneration Research, Institute of Oral Biosciences, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea.
K-J KimDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
K-E LeeDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
E-J LeeDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
C Y YunCluster for Craniofacial Development and Regeneration Research, Institute of Oral Biosciences, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea.
M-J LeeDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
T J ShinDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
H-K HyunDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Y-J KimDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
S-H LeeDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
H-S JungDivision in Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Department of Oral Biology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Z H LeeDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
J-W KimDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea Department of Molecular Genetics and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea pedoman@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University Dental Hospital · KRJeonbuk National University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tooth enamel is the most highly mineralized tissue in vertebrates. Enamel crystal formation and elongation should be well controlled to achieve an exceptional hardness and a compact microstructure. Enamel matrix calcification occurs with several matrix proteins, such as amelogenin, enamelin, and ameloblastin. Among them, amelogenin is the most abundant enamel matrix protein, and multiple isoforms resulting from extensive but well-conserved alternative splicing and postsecretional processing have been identified. In this report, we recruited a family with a unique enamel defect and identified a silent mutation in exon 4 of the AMELX gene. We show that the mutation caused the inclusion of exon 4, which is almost always skipped, in the mRNA transcript. We further show, by generating and characterizing a transgenic animal model, that the alteration of the ratio and quantity of the developmentally conserved alternative splicing repertoire of AMELX caused defects in enamel matrix mineralization.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingAmeloblastsAmelogenesis ImperfectaAmelogeninAnimalsChildConserved SequenceCrystallographyDental EnamelExonsFemaleGenetic LinkageGenetic VectorsHumansIntronsMiceAmelogeninAMELX protein, humanAmelx protein, mouseProtein IsoformsRNA, Messengeramelogenesis imperfectaamelogeninmRNA splicingsilent mutationtoothX-linked

Identifiers

PMID25117480
PMCPMC4293710
OpenAlexW2165653730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.