Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25116247›Full record

ArticleDer Orthopade2014

[Thromboprophylaxis and platelet aggregation inhibitors in spinal surgery: perioperative management].

M Quante, R Zamani, M J K Simon, J Klasen, V Bullmann

Abstract readEnglish AbstractMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Der Orthopade, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M QuanteKlinik für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie, Schön Klinik Neustadt, Am Kiebitzberg 10, 23730, Neustadt in Holstein, Deutschland, mquante@schoen-kliniken.de.
R Zamani
M J K Simon
J Klasen
V Bullmann
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie · DESchön Klinik Neustadt · DESt. Franziskus Hospital · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe perioperative use of anticoagulants (AC) and platelet aggregation inhibitors (PAI) in the field of spinal surgery suggests an increased rate of epidural bleeding. However, evidence is lacking and these medications are most often indispensable in the prevention of thromboembolic complications. Comprehensive recommendations for the correct use of AC and PAI are lacking.

objectiveThe aim of this study was an analysis of the current situation with regards to the use of AC and PAI in spinal surgery and development of new recommendations. MATERIAL AND

methodsTwo independent surveys on the perioperative use of AC and PAI were obtained from centers for spinal surgery in Germany. The study obtained information on the perioperative use of AC and PAI, risk assessment of thromboembolic and hemorrhagic events as well as on the type and extent of the substance groups used.

resultsAlmost the entire patient collective (98%) received perioperative low molecular weight heparin. In 64% the medical prophylaxis was started before surgery and in 36% after surgery. The period of prophylaxis was determined arbitrarily. Approximately 40% of interviewees employed paravertebral infiltration and 19% injected into the epidural space in patients on PAI medication. Open spinal canal surgery was performed in 30% of PAI medicated patients and closed spinal canal surgery was executed in 40%. The risk assessment of PAI differed significantly between aspirin and receptor blocker medication as well as dual administration of PAI. DISCUSSION: The use of AC and PAI in spinal surgery in Germany is very heterogeneous and large deviations from the guidelines frequently occurred. Therefore, there is a strong need for further studies to accurately assess the perioperative use of AC and PAI and to formulate precise recommendations.

Indexed as

AdultAnticoagulantsFemaleGermanyGuideline AdherenceHematoma, Epidural, SpinalHumansLaminectomyMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative CarePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPostoperative ComplicationsPractice Guidelines as TopicPremedicationPrevalenceAnticoagulantsPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID25116247
OpenAlexW117237386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.