Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25116004›Full record

ReviewDiabetes & vascular disease research2014

The effects of GLP-1 analogues, DPP-4 inhibitors and SGLT2 inhibitors on the renal system.

Guntram Schernthaner, Carl Erik Mogensen, Gerit-Holger Schernthaner

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes & vascular disease research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Epigenetic modification in diabetic kidney disease.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Emerging roles of exosomal miRNAs in diabetes mellitus.Clinical and translational medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Association of the IgGBMJ open diabetes research & care · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guntram SchernthanerDepartment of Medicine I, Rudolfstiftung Hospital, Vienna, Austria guntram.schernthaner@meduniwien.ac.at.
Carl Erik MogensenMedical Department M (Diabetes & Endocrinology), Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Gerit-Holger SchernthanerDepartment of Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) affects an estimated 20%-40% of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Key modifiable risk factors for DN are albuminuria, anaemia, dyslipidaemia, hyperglycaemia and hypertension, together with lifestyle factors, such as smoking and obesity. Early detection and treatment of these risk factors can prevent DN or slow its progression, and may even induce remission in some patients. DN is generally preceded by albuminuria, which frequently remains elevated despite treatment in patients with T2DM. Optimal treatment and prevention of DN may require an early, intensive, multifactorial approach, tailored to simultaneously target all modifiable risk factors. Regular monitoring of renal function, including urinary albumin excretion, creatinine clearance and glomerular filtration rate, is critical for following any disease progression and making treatment adjustments. Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitors and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors lower blood glucose levels without additional risk of hypoglycaemia, and may also reduce albuminuria. Further investigation of the potential renal benefits of DPP-4 and SGLT2 inhibitors is underway.

Indexed as

Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAlbuminuriaAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HumansKidneyRisk FactorsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Treatment OutcomeDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDPP4 protein, humanGlucagon-Like Peptide 1SLC5A2 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsDiabetic nephropathyglomerular filtration rateincretinrenal impairmenttype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID25116004
PMCPMC4230539
OpenAlexW2159387972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.