Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25115863›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2014

Postoperative complications in bariatric surgery using age and BMI stratification: a study using ACS-NSQIP data.

Aliu Sanni, Sebastian Perez, Rachel Medbery, Hernan D Urrego, Craig McCready, Juan P Toro, Ankit D Patel, Edward Lin, John F Sweeney, S Scott Davis

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. IS BODY MASS INDEX AND OBESITY SURGERY MORTALITY SCORE IMPORTANT IN PERIOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS OF LAPAROSCOPIC SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY BEFORE DISCHARGE?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aliu SanniEmory Endosurgery/Bariatrics Unit, Department of Surgery, Emory University, 1365 Clifton Road. Building A Suite 5040, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA, aliusanni01@gmail.com.
Sebastian Perez
Rachel Medbery
Hernan D Urrego
Craig McCready
Juan P Toro
Ankit D Patel
Edward Lin
John F Sweeney
S Scott Davis
Emory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBariatric surgery results in long-term weight loss and significant morbidity reduction. Morbidity and mortality following bariatric surgery remain low and acceptable. This study looks to define the trend of morbidity and mortality as it relates to increasing age and body mass index (BMI) in patients undergoing bariatric surgery.

methodsWe queried the ACS/NSQIP 2010-2011 Public Use File for patients who underwent elective laparoscopic adjustable banding (LAGB), sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and gastric bypass (LGBP). Total morbidity and 30-day mortality were evaluated. Logistic regression models were created to estimate the effect of increasing age and BMI on morbidity for these bariatric procedures.

resultsA total of 20,308 laparoscopic bariatric procedures were reviewed (11617 LGBP, 3069 LSG and 5622 LAGB). Overall mortality and morbidity rates were 0.11 and 3.84%, respectively. The odds of postoperative complications increased by 2% with each additional year of age (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.02-1.03) and every point increase in BMI (OR 1.02, 95% CI 1.01-1.03). Multiple logistic regression identified COPD, Diabetes, Hypertension, and Dyspnea as major risk factors for postoperative morbidity. Postoperative complications were three times more likely after LGBP (OR 2.87, 95% CI 2.31-3.57) and two times more likely after LSG (OR 2.06, 95% CI 1.57-2.72) when compared to patients undergoing LAGB.

conclusionMorbidity and mortality increase on a predictable trend with increasing age and BMI. There is increased risk of morbidity for stapling procedures when compared to gastric banding, but this must be considered in context of surgical efficacy when choosing a bariatric procedure. These data can be used in preoperative counseling and evaluation of surgical candidacy of bariatric surgical patients.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryBody Mass IndexAgedAge FactorsDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisObesityObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25115863
OpenAlexW1987192477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.