Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25115856›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2014

Functional swallowing outcomes in nasopharyngeal cancer treated with IMRT at 6 to 42 months post-radiotherapy.

Margaret Patterson, Rowena Brain, Ronald Chin, David Veivers, Michael Back, Andrew Wignall, Thomas Eade

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. How enteral nutrition modes influence nasopharyngeal carcinoma survivors with late dysphagia after radiotherapy: a randomized controlled study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dysphagia after chemo-radiation for nasopharyngeal cancer: A scoping review.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2020
    Article
  7. Radiotherapy-induced dysphagia and its impact on quality of life in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Oropharyngeal dysphagia: manifestations and diagnosis.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret PattersonRoyal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Rowena Brain
Ronald Chin
David Veivers
Michael Back
Andrew Wignall
Thomas Eade
Royal North Shore Hospital · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUCooperative Trials Group for Neuro-Oncology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to evaluate the swallowing function of 18 patients surviving nasopharyngeal cancer, who had been treated using an intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) protocol designed to minimise functional impairment. We compared the outcomes of a patient-reported oral function score with fiberoptic endoscopic examination of swallow (FEES), Australian Therapy Outcome Measures (AusTOMs) and a measure of trismus. While all patients returned to a fully oral diet, there was ongoing swallow dysfunction characterised by bolus residue and delay, but no aspiration. Dysphagia was of mild or moderate severity on all measures, generally because of the need for texture modification, impaired bolus transit or dysgeusia. There was xerostomia on self-reported measurement combined with reports of behaviours adaptive to xerostomia on AusTOMs; however, salivary functioning was less impaired on FEES. There was no trismus in this cohort. Our cohort lacked the morbidity experienced by cohorts reported in earlier studies, potentially due to the use of IMRT.

Indexed as

AdultDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersFemaleHumansLarynxMaleMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPharynxQuality of LifeRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedTreatment OutcomeTrismus

Identifiers

PMID25115856
OpenAlexW2056070131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.