Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25115301›Full record

ArticleCancer research2014

Gangliosides drive the tumor infiltration and function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells.

Assefa Wondimu, Yihui Liu, Yan Su, Daniel Bobb, Jennifer S Y Ma, Lina Chakrabarti, Saša Radoja, Stephan Ladisch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Harnessing Metabolic Reprogramming to Improve Cancer Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Targets and Antibody Formats for Immunotherapy of Neuroblastoma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Anti-GD2 immunotherapy for neuroblastoma.Expert review of anticancer therapy · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Assefa WondimuCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's Research Institute, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Yihui LiuCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's Research Institute, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC. Departments of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Yan SuCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's Research Institute, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Daniel BobbCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's Research Institute, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Jennifer S Y MaSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Lina ChakrabartiSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Saša RadojaDepartments of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC. Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Stephan LadischCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's Research Institute, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC. Departments of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC. Department of Biochemistry/Molecular Biology, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC. sladisch@cnmc.org.
George Washington University · USChildren's National · US

Funding

Role of gangliosides in tumor progressionR01CA061010 · NCI · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LADISCH, STEPHAN · 1993 to 2012
$4.0M
IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE NEUROBLASTOMA TUMOR GANGLIOSIDESR01CA042361 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LADISCH, STEPHAN · 1986 to 2008
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA042361NCI NIH HHS R01 CA061010NCI NIH HHS R01CA42361NCI NIH HHS R01CA61010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it is now widely appreciated that antitumor immunity is critical to impede tumor growth and progression, there remain significant gaps in knowledge about the mechanisms used by tumors to escape immune control. In tumor cells, we hypothesized that one mechanism of immune escape used by tumors involves the synthesis and extracellular shedding of gangliosides, a class of biologically active cell surface glycosphingolipids with known immunosuppressive properties. In this study, we report that tumor cells engineered to be ganglioside deficient exhibit impaired tumorigenicity, supporting a link between ganglioside-dependent immune escape and tumor outgrowth. Notably, we documented a dramatic reduction in the numbers and function of tumor-infiltrating myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) in ganglioside-deficient tumors, in contrast with the large MDSC infiltrates seen in ganglioside-rich littermate control tumors. Transient ganglioside reconstitution of the tumor cell inoculum was sufficient to increase MDSC infiltration, supporting a direct connection between ganglioside production by tumor cells and the recruitment of immunosuppressive MDSC into the tumor microenvironment. Our results reveal a novel mechanism of immune escape that supports tumor growth, with broad implications given that many human tumors produce and shed high levels of gangliosides.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TransformedFlow CytometryGangliosidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasms, ExperimentalGangliosides

Identifiers

PMID25115301
PMCPMC4184983
OpenAlexW2088787407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.