Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25115237›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2014

Brachyury cooperates with Wnt/β-catenin signalling to elicit primitive-streak-like behaviour in differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells.

David A Turner, Pau Rué, Jonathan P Mackenzie, Eleanor Davies, Alfonso Martinez Arias

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Article in BMC biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. N2B27 media formulations influence gastruloid development.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  11. Three-dimensional stem cell models of mammalian gastrulation.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David A Turner
Pau Rué
Jonathan P Mackenzie
Eleanor Davies
Alfonso Martinez Arias

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe formation of the primitive streak is the first visible sign of gastrulation, the process by which the three germ layers are formed from a single epithelium during early development. Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) provide a good system for understanding the molecular and cellular events associated with these processes. Previous work, both in embryos and in culture, has shown how converging signals from both nodal/TGFβR and Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathways specify cells to adopt a primitive-streak-like fate and direct them to undertake an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). However, many of these approaches have relied on genetic analyses without taking into account the temporal progression of events within single cells. In addition, it is still unclear to what extent events in the embryo are able to be reproduced in culture.

resultsHere, we combine flow cytometry and a quantitative live single-cell imaging approach to demonstrate how the controlled differentiation of mouse ESCs towards a primitive streak fate in culture results in cells displaying many of the characteristics observed during early mouse development including transient brachyury expression, EMT and increased motility. We also find that the EMT initiates the process, and this is both fuelled and terminated by the action of brachyury, whose expression is dependent on the EMT and β-catenin activity.

conclusionsAs a consequence of our analysis, we propose that a major output of brachyury expression is in controlling the velocity of the cells that are transiting out of the primitive streak.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninBrachyury ProteinCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic Stem CellsFetal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrimitive StreakT-Box Domain Proteinsbeta CateninBrachyury ProteinCTNNB1 protein, mouseFetal ProteinsT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25115237
PMCPMC4171571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.