Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25114140›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2014

Impact of lopinavir-ritonavir or nevirapine on bedaquiline exposures and potential implications for patients with tuberculosis-HIV coinfection.

Elin M Svensson, Kelly E Dooley, Mats O Karlsson

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00828529 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase I, Open-label, Randomized Crossover Trial to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Steady-state Lopinavir/Ritonavir and Single-dose TMC207 in Healthy Subjects.

TypeinterventionalSponsorTibotec BVBARan2009 to 2009Enrolled16ConditionsTuberculosis, HIVArmsTMC207
NCT00910806 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase I, Open-label, Single-sequence Drug-drug Interaction Trial to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Steady-state Nevirapine and Single-dose TMC207 in HIV-1 Infected Subjects.

TypeinterventionalSponsorTibotec BVBARan2009 to 2010Enrolled16ConditionsHIV InfectionsArmsTMC207, nevirapine
NCT03827811 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Pharmacometrics to Advance Novel Regimens for Drug-resistant Tuberculosis

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Cape TownRan2020 to 2023Enrolled625ConditionsMulti-drug Resistant Tuberculosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  7. New and Repurposed Drugs for the Treatment of Active Tuberculosis: An Update for Clinicians.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Management of drug-resistant tuberculosis.Lancet (London, England) · 2019
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Management of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elin M SvenssonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden elin.svensson@farmbio.uu.se.
Kelly E DooleyJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mats O KarlssonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

PK/PD Issues in the Use of New Therapies for the Treatment of TuberculosisK23AI080842 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DOOLEY, KELLY E. · 2009 to 2013
$670k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI080842NIAID NIH HHS K23AI080842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concomitant treatment of tuberculosis (TB) and HIV is recommended and improves outcomes. Bedaquiline is a novel drug for the treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) TB; combined use with antiretroviral drugs, nevirapine, or ritonavir-boosted lopinavir (LPV/r) is anticipated, but no clinical data from coinfected patients are available. Plasma concentrations of bedaquiline and its M2 metabolite after single doses were obtained from interaction studies with nevirapine or LPV/r in healthy volunteers. The antiretrovirals' effects on bedaquiline and M2 pharmacokinetics were assessed by nonlinear mixed-effects modeling. Potential dose adjustments were evaluated with simulations. No significant effects of nevirapine on bedaquiline pharmacokinetics were identified. LPV/r decreased bedaquiline and M2 clearances to 35% (relative standard error [RSE], 9.2%) and 58% (RSE, 8.4%), respectively, of those without comedication. As almost 3-fold (bedaquiline) and 2-fold (M2) increases in exposures during chronic treatment with LPV/r are expected, dose adjustments are suggested for evaluation. Efficacious, safe bedaquiline dosing for MDR-TB patients receiving antiretrovirals is important. Modeling results suggest that bedaquiline can be coadministered with nevirapine without dose adjustments. The predicted elevation of bedaquiline and M2 levels during LPV/r coadministration may be a safety concern, and careful monitoring is recommended. Further data are being collected in coinfected patients to determine whether dose adjustments are needed. (These studies have been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov under registration numbers NCT00828529 [study C110] and NCT00910806 [study C117].).

Indexed as

DiarylquinolinesAdultAnti-HIV AgentsAntitubercular AgentsCoinfectionDrug CombinationsDrug InteractionsFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLopinavirMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisNevirapineAnti-HIV AgentsAntitubercular AgentsbedaquilineDiarylquinolinesDrug CombinationsLopinavirlopinavir-ritonavir drug combinationNevirapineRitonavir

Identifiers

PMID25114140
PMCPMC4249405
OpenAlexW1965435438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.