Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25111034›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychologia2014

ERP abnormalities elicited by word repetition in fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) and amnestic MCI.

Jin-Chen Yang, Lillian Chi, Sara Teichholtz, Andrea Schneider, Rawi Nanakul, Ralph Nowacki, Andreea Seritan, Bruce Reed, Charles DeCarli, Vicente J Iragui and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychologia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Open-Label Allopregnanolone Treatment of Men with Fragile X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2017
    Trial
  2. Cognitive dysfunction in women with theJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Cognitive-behavioral phenotypes inFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Can a Neurosteroid Ameliorate Fragile X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Chen YangUniversity of California Davis, Center for Mind and Brain, Davis, CA 95618-5412, USA; University of California Davis, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95618-5412, USA. Electronic address: jchyang@ucdavis.edu.
Lillian ChiUniversity of California Davis, Center for Mind and Brain, Davis, CA 95618-5412, USA; University of California Davis, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95618-5412, USA.
Sara TeichholtzUniversity of California Davis, Center for Mind and Brain, Davis, CA 95618-5412, USA; University of California Davis, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95618-5412, USA.
Andrea SchneiderUniversity of California Davis, M.I.N.D. Institute, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA; University of California Davis, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Rawi NanakulUniversity of California Davis, Center for Mind and Brain, Davis, CA 95618-5412, USA; University of California Davis, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95618-5412, USA.
Ralph NowackiUniversity of California San Diego, Department of Neurosciences, San Diego, CA, USA; VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
Andreea SeritanUniversity of California Davis, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Bruce ReedUniversity of California Davis, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95618-5412, USA.
Charles DeCarliUniversity of California Davis, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95618-5412, USA.
Vicente J IraguiUniversity of California San Diego, Department of Neurosciences, San Diego, CA, USA; VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
Marta KutasUniversity of California San Diego, Department of Cognitive Sciences, San Diego, CA, USA.
Paul J HagermanUniversity of California Davis, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Davis, CA, USA.
Randi J HagermanUniversity of California Davis, M.I.N.D. Institute, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA; University of California Davis, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
John M OlichneyUniversity of California Davis, Center for Mind and Brain, Davis, CA 95618-5412, USA; University of California Davis, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95618-5412, USA. Electronic address: jmolichney@ucdavis.edu.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
Characterization and Treatment of CNS Abnormalities in Premutation Carriers (4 ofRL1AG032115 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAGERMAN, RANDI J. · 2007 to 2011
$5.8M
BRAIN POTENTIALS--LANGUAGE, MEMORY, AND AGINGR01AG008313 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KUTAS, MARTA · 1990 to 2009
$3.1M
Neuro Therapeutics Research Institute (1 of 6)UL1DE019583 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAGERMAN, PAUL J · 2008 to 2011
$3.0M
Memory in Aging, Mild Cognitive impairment and ADR01AG018442 · NIA · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI OLICHNEY, JOHN M · 2001 to 2005
$1.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS P30AG10129NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS P50AG05131NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008313NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018442NIA NIH HHS R01AG08313NIA NIH HHS RL1 AG032115NIA NIH HHS RL1AG032115NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019583NIDCR NIH HHS UL1DE019583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS), a neurodegenerative disorder caused by FMR1 gene premutations, typically associated with frontal-subcortical type cognitive impairments. High prevalence (~50%) of superimposed Alzheimer׳s pathology has been reported in FMR1 premutation carriers, and standardized neuropsychological tests have not yielded any robust discriminators between FXTAS and Alzheimer׳s disease (AD) dementia. The similarities/differences in memory processes between FXTAS and early AD remain underexplored.

methods32-channel event-related potentials (ERPs) were obtained from a semantic judgment task in which semantically congruous (50%) and incongruous pairs repeat pseudorandomly. The N400 and late positive component (LPC) of 25 FXTAS patients (M(age)=71.2, MMSE=26.6) were compared to a matched group of 25 patients with MCI or early AD (1 mild AD dementia, 24 amnestic MCI, of whom 18 later converted to AD; M(age)=73.4, MMSE=26.4), and 25 healthy elderly.

resultsBoth patient groups showed similar reductions in the N400 repetition effect and N400 congruity effect amplitudes, compared to controls, reflecting abnormal semantic priming and repetition priming. The MCI/AD group, however, had significantly smaller LPC word repetition effects and poorer learning and memory on the CVLT than FXTAS. The LPC and N400 repetition effects both correlated with verbal memory across all subjects, but only N400 correlated with memory in FXTAS.

conclusionFXTAS patients show relative sparing of the LPC repetition effect, and less disruption of explicit memory than prodromal/early AD. N400 abnormalities in FXTAS appear to account for much of their mild impairments in verbal learning and memory.

Indexed as

Evoked PotentialsMemory, EpisodicRepetition PrimingAgedAmnesiaAtaxiaCerebral CortexCognitive DysfunctionElectroencephalographyFemaleFragile X SyndromeHumansMaleSemanticsTremorDementiaEEGFragile X permutationLanguageMemory

Identifiers

PMID25111034
PMCPMC4194142
OpenAlexW1980637350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.