Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25110504›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2014

Genetic Association of CHRNB3 and CHRNA6 Gene Polymorphisms with Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale in Korean Population.

Wang-Youn Won, ByungLae Park, Sam-Wook Choi, LyoungHyo Kim, Min Kwon, Jae-Hwa Kim, Chang-Uk Lee, Hyoung Doo Shin, Dai-Jin Kim

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In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Associations of rare nicotinic cholinergic receptor gene variants to nicotine and alcohol dependence.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2016
    Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wang-Youn WonDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
ByungLae ParkDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, SNP Genetics, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sam-Wook ChoiDepartment of Addiction Rehabilitation with Social Welfare, Eulji University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
LyoungHyo KimDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, SNP Genetics, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min KwonDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hwa KimDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Uk LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyoung Doo ShinDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, SNP Genetics, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea. ; Department of Life Science, Sogang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dai-Jin KimDepartment of Psychiatry, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Catholic University of Korea · KRSNP Genetics (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCholinergic nicotinic receptor (CHRN) gene family has been known to mediate the highly additive effects of nicotine in the body, and implicated nicotine dependence (ND) and related phenotypes. Previous studies have found that CHRNA6-CHRNB3 cluster polymorphisms were significantly associated with the risk of ND and various tobacco behaviors. The aim of study was to evaluate the genetic association of CHRNB3 and CHRNA6 polymorphisms with the risk of ND based on the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) score and five subscales of nicotine dependence syndrome scale (NDSS) in Korean population.

methodsSix SNPs in CHRNA6-CHRNB3 cluster were analyzed in 576 Korean subjects. Association analysis using logistic models and regression analysis with NDSS were performed.

resultsThere was no association in the case-control analysis, whereas all six SNPs were significantly associated with drive factor among NDSS in subgroup based on the FTND score. CHRNB3 rs4954 and CHRNA6 rs16891604 showed significant associations with NDSSF1 (drive) in dominant models among moderate to severe ND among smokers after correction (p(corr) =0.02 and 0.001, respectively), whereas other four SNPs showed significant associations among mild ND after correction (p(corr) =0.03-0.02 in dominant model).

conclusionThis study showed that the genetic influence of CHRNB3-CHRNA6 cluster polymorphisms are found in a ND endophenotype (drive) using NDSS subscales, rather than the risk of ND in Korean population. Our findings might be the first report for the association of CHRNB3-CHRNA6 cluster with ND-related phenotypes in Korean and might offer an approach to elucidating the molecular mechanisms of ND and ND-related phenotypes.

Indexed as

CHRNA6CHRNB3NDSSNicotine dependenceSNP

Identifiers

PMID25110504
PMCPMC4124190
OpenAlexW2063535846

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.