Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25109444›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2015

Is short-term percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement beneficial in acutely ill cognitively intact elderly patients? A proposed decision-making algorithm.

Rtika R Abraham, Mohit Girotra, Jeanne Y Wei, Gohar Azhar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rtika R AbrahamDepartment of Geriatrics and Reynolds Institute of Aging, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Mohit Girotra
Jeanne Y Wei
Gohar Azhar

Funding

RESOURCE CORE 3: ANALYTICAL COREP30AG028718 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI WEI, JEANNE Y · 2011 to 2015
$5.1M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG 028718NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube is an important method of enteral feeding for patients who require temporary or long-term artificial nutritional support to prevent or correct disease-related malnutrition. However, there is paucity of data on the utility of short-term PEG tube placements in acute illnesses in cognitively intact older adults.

methodsWe present a series of seven, cognitively intact patients (age range 72-93 years), who had PEG tubes placed for short periods. These patients were diagnosed with "failure to thrive" and were managed by placing a PEG tube temporarily for nutritional management. None of these patients had terminal illness or hospice eligibility, and all of the patients were community dwellers.

resultsAll of the elderly patients experienced good outcomes in terms of their functional status and nutritional support.

conclusionsOur series clearly supports the notion that short-term PEG tube placement in cognitively intact elderly patients could be a successful strategy to support them during an episode of acute illness, and to improve their nutritional deficits and survival.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsGastroscopyAcute DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overClinical Decision-MakingCognitionFemaleGastrostomyHumansIntubation, GastrointestinalMaleTime Factorselderlypercutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tubeshort-term

Identifiers

PMID25109444
PMCPMC4324400

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.