Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25107667›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2014

DNA-damage response during mitosis induces whole-chromosome missegregation.

Samuel F Bakhoum, Lilian Kabeche, John P Murnane, Bassem I Zaki, Duane A Compton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Biomaterial-enabled therapeutic modulation of cGAS-STING signaling for enhancing antitumor immunity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
  19. Chromosomal instability and its effect on cell lines.Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel F BakhoumDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York. samuel.bakhoum@gmail.com duane.a.compton@dartmouth.edu.
Lilian KabecheDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
John P MurnaneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Bassem I ZakiNorris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Section of Radiation Oncology, Department of Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Duane A ComptonDepartment of Biochemistry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire. Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. samuel.bakhoum@gmail.com duane.a.compton@dartmouth.edu.
Dartmouth College · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
Molecular and Cellular Biology at DartmouthT32GM008704 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI COMPTON, DUANE A. · 1998 to 2018
$6.8M
Organization of the Mammalian Mitotic SpindleR37GM051542 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI COMPTON, DUANE A. · 2013 to 2022
$6.7M
Chromosome instability resulting from double-strand breaks near telomeresR01CA120205 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MURNANE, JOHN P. · 2006 to 2015
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120205NCI NIH HHS R01CA120205NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM008704NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM051542NIGMS NIH HHS R37GM051542NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledMany cancers display both structural (s-CIN) and numerical (w-CIN) chromosomal instabilities. Defective chromosome segregation during mitosis has been shown to cause DNA damage that induces structural rearrangements of chromosomes (s-CIN). In contrast, whether DNA damage can disrupt mitotic processes to generate whole chromosomal instability (w-CIN) is unknown. Here, we show that activation of the DNA-damage response (DDR) during mitosis selectively stabilizes kinetochore-microtubule (k-MT) attachments to chromosomes through Aurora-A and PLK1 kinases, thereby increasing the frequency of lagging chromosomes during anaphase. Inhibition of DDR proteins, ATM or CHK2, abolishes the effect of DNA damage on k-MTs and chromosome segregation, whereas activation of the DDR in the absence of DNA damage is sufficient to induce chromosome segregation errors. Finally, inhibiting the DDR during mitosis in cancer cells with persistent DNA damage suppresses inherent chromosome segregation defects. Thus, the DDR during mitosis inappropriately stabilizes k-MTs, creating a link between s-CIN and w-CIN. SIGNIFICANCE: The genome-protective role of the DDR depends on its ability to delay cell division until damaged DNA can be fully repaired. Here, we show that when DNA damage is induced during mitosis, the DDR unexpectedly induces errors in the segregation of entire chromosomes, thus linking structural and numerical chromosomal instabilities.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsAurora Kinase ACell Cycle ProteinsCell LineCell Line, TumorCheckpoint Kinase 2Chromosomal InstabilityChromosome SegregationHumansMitosisNeoplasmsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanAURKA protein, humanAurora Kinase ACell Cycle ProteinsCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25107667
PMCPMC4221427
OpenAlexW2114657896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.