Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25107496›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2015

Synergistic associations of catechol-O-methyltransferase and brain-derived neurotrophic factor with executive function in aging are selective and modified by apolipoprotein E.

Shraddha Sapkota, David Vergote, David Westaway, Jack Jhamandas, Roger A Dixon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Interaction Effects ofFrontiers in human neuroscience · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shraddha SapkotaNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
David VergoteCentre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
David WestawayNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Centre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Jack JhamandasNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Roger A DixonNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; Department of Psychology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Electronic address: rdixon@ualberta.ca.
University of Alberta · CAWomen and Children’s Health Research Institute · CA

Funding

LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF COGNITIVE AGINGR01AG008235 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA · PI DIXON, ROGER A · 1989 to 2017
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic polymorphisms of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) have shown promising but inconsistent linkages with executive function (EF) in normal aging. We tested (1) independent contributions of COMT and BDNF risk; (2) potential magnification by risk-related interactions or additive effects with age; and (3) effect modification through stratification by apolipoprotein E (APOE) (risk: ε4+). Multiple linear regression models were applied with nondemented older adults (N = 634; range: 53-95 years) for an EF latent variable. No independent effects of BDNF or COMT on EF were observed. Additive (but not interactive) effects of COMT, BDNF, and age showed that older adults with a high-risk allelic combination performed differentially worse. Of 2 tested models of synergistic effects, the additive approach selectively supported a magnification hypothesis, which was qualified by the presence or the absence of APOE ε4.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingApolipoproteins EBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCatechol O-MethyltransferaseEpistasis, GeneticExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, GeneticRiskApolipoproteins EBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanAgingApolipoprotein EBrain-derived neurotrophic factorCatechol-O-methyltransferaseExecutive functionVictoria longitudinal study

Identifiers

PMID25107496
PMCPMC4268316
OpenAlexW2037694857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.