Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25106484›Full record

ArticleGenes & nutrition2014

Phenotypic flexibility as key factor in the human nutrition and health relationship.

Ben van Ommen, Jan van der Greef, Jose Maria Ordovas, Hannelore Daniel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & nutrition, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03424395 (A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Proprietary Personalized Dietary Programs on Markers of Health and Wellness, Body Composition, and Quality of Life), which is not on this map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03424395 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Proprietary Personalized Dietary Programs on Markers of Health and Wellness, Body Composition, and Quality of Life

TypeinterventionalSponsorHabit, LLCRan2017 to 2018Enrolled110ConditionsHealthy, MetabolismArmsPersonalized dietary and wellness program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Global testing of shifts in metabolic phenotype.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2018
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ben van OmmenTNO, Zeist, The Netherlands, ben.vanommen@tno.nl.
Jan van der Greef
Jose Maria Ordovas
Hannelore Daniel
Leiden University · NLTufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic adaptation to a disturbance of homeostasis is determined by a series of interconnected physiological processes and molecular mechanisms that can be followed in space (i.e., different organs or organelles) and in time. The amplitudes of these responses of this "systems flexibility network" determine to what extent the individual can adequately react to external challenges of varying nature and thus determine the individual's health status and disease predisposition. Connected pathways and regulatory networks act as "adaptive response systems" with metabolic and inflammatory processes as a core-but embedded into psycho-neuro-endocrine control mechanisms that in their totality define the phenotypic flexibility in an individual. Optimal metabolic health is thus the orchestration of all mechanisms and processes that maintain this flexibility in an organism as a phenotype. Consequently, onset of many chronic metabolic diseases results from impairment or even loss of flexibility in parts of the system. This also means that metabolic diseases need to be diagnosed and treated from a systems perspective referring to a "systems medicine" approach. This requires a far better understanding of the mechanisms involved in maintaining, optimizing and restoring phenotypic flexibility. Although a loss of flexibility in a specific part of the network may promote pathologies, this not necessarily takes place in the same part because the system compensates. Diagnosis at systems level therefore needs the quantification of the response reactions of all relevant parts of the phenotypic flexibility system. This can be achieved by disturbing the homeostatic system by any challenge from extended fasting, to intensive exercise or a caloric overload.

Identifiers

PMID25106484
PMCPMC4172643
OpenAlexW2080541975

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.