Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25106433›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2014

Identification of a novel nidovirus in an outbreak of fatal respiratory disease in ball pythons (Python regius).

Lorenzo Uccellini, Robert J Ossiboff, Ricardo E C de Matos, James K Morrisey, Alexandra Petrosov, Isamara Navarrete-Macias, Komal Jain, Allison L Hicks, Elizabeth L Buckles, Rafal Tokarz and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evolutionarily divergent nidovirus with an exceptionally large genome identified in Pacific oysters undergoing mass mortality.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. First case of serpentovirus infection in a ball python (Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nidoviruses in Reptiles: A Review.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Polyglutamine Repeats in Viruses.Molecular neurobiology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lorenzo Uccellini
Robert J Ossiboff
Ricardo E C de Matos
James K Morrisey
Alexandra Petrosov
Isamara Navarrete-Macias
Komal Jain
Allison L Hicks
Elizabeth L Buckles
Rafal Tokarz
Denise McAloose
Walter Ian LipkinCenter for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA. wil2001@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · USCornell University · USWildlife Conservation Society · US

Funding

Translational CoreU19AI109761 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BARIC, RALPH S · 2014 to 2018
$32.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory infections are important causes of morbidity and mortality in reptiles; however, the causative agents are only infrequently identified.

findingsPneumonia, tracheitis and esophagitis were reported in a collection of ball pythons (Python regius). Eight of 12 snakes had evidence of bacterial pneumonia. High-throughput sequencing of total extracted nucleic acids from lung, esophagus and spleen revealed a novel nidovirus. PCR indicated the presence of viral RNA in lung, trachea, esophagus, liver, and spleen. In situ hybridization confirmed the presence of intracellular, intracytoplasmic viral nucleic acids in the lungs of infected snakes. Phylogenetic analysis based on a 1,136 amino acid segment of the polyprotein suggests that this virus may represent a new species in the subfamily Torovirinae.

conclusionsThis report of a novel nidovirus in ball pythons may provide insight into the pathogenesis of respiratory disease in this species and enhances our knowledge of the diversity of nidoviruses.

Indexed as

Animal DiseasesAnimalsBoidaeDisease OutbreaksFemaleMaleMolecular Sequence DataNidoviralesNidovirales InfectionsPhylogenyRespiratory Tract DiseasesRNA, ViralSequence Analysis, DNARNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID25106433
PMCPMC4254391
OpenAlexW2113890040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.