Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25104925›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neural circuits2014

GABAergic and glycinergic inhibitory synaptic transmission in the ventral cochlear nucleus studied in VGAT channelrhodopsin-2 mice.

Ruili Xie, Paul B Manis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neural circuits, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Fast Inhibition Slows and Desynchronizes Mouse Auditory Efferent Neuron Activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  4. Shisa7-Dependent Regulation of GABAThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  5. Local targets of T-stellate cells in the ventral cochlear nucleus.The Journal of comparative neurology · 2022
    Article
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  15. Editorial: Inhibitory function in auditory processing.Frontiers in neural circuits · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruili XieDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Paul B ManisDepartment of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA ; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF AUDITORY INFORMATION PROCESSINGR01DC004551 · NIDCD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MANIS, PAUL B · 2000 to 2018
$5.9M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004551NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC004551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both glycine and GABA mediate inhibitory synaptic transmission in the ventral cochlear nucleus (VCN). In mice, the time course of glycinergic inhibition is slow in bushy cells and fast in multipolar (stellate) cells, and is proposed to contribute to the processing of temporal cues in both cell types. Much less is known about GABAergic synaptic transmission in this circuit. Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve or the tuberculoventral pathway evokes little GABAergic synaptic current in brain slice preparations, and spontaneous GABAergic miniature synaptic currents occur infrequently. To investigate synaptic currents carried by GABA receptors in bushy and multipolar cells, we used transgenic mice in which channelrhodopsin-2 and EYFP is driven by the vesicular GABA transporter (VGAT-ChR2-EYFP) and is expressed in both GABAergic and glycinergic neurons. Light stimulation evoked action potentials in EYFP-expressing presynaptic cells, and evoked inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs) in non-expressing bushy and planar multipolar cells. Less than 10% of the IPSP amplitude in bushy cells arose from GABAergic synapses, whereas 40% of the IPSP in multipolar neurons was GABAergic. In voltage clamp, glycinergic IPSCs were significantly slower in bushy neurons than in multipolar neurons, whereas there was little difference in the kinetics of the GABAergic IPSCs between two cell types. During prolonged stimulation, the ratio of steady state vs. peak IPSC amplitude was significantly lower for glycinergic IPSCs. Surprisingly, the reversal potentials of GABAergic IPSCs were negative to those of glycinergic IPSCs in both bushy and multipolar neurons. In the absence of receptor blockers, repetitive light stimulation was only able to effectively evoke IPSCs up to 20 Hz in both bushy and multipolar neurons. We conclude that local GABAergic release within the VCN can differentially influence bushy and multipolar cells.

Indexed as

6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dioneAnimalsChannelrhodopsinsCochlear NucleusExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlycineGlycine AgentsInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNerve NetNeural InhibitionPyridazines6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dioneChannelrhodopsinsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA Antagonistsgabazinegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlycineGlycine AgentsPyridazinesSodium Channel BlockersStrychnineTetrodotoxinVesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport ProteinsViaat protein, mousebushyIPSCmultipolarstellatetarget-specific inhibition

Identifiers

PMID25104925
PMCPMC4109614
OpenAlexW2126013376

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.