ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2014
Pro-inflammatory interferon gamma signaling is directly associated with stroke induced neurodegeneration.
Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
72 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.
- Microglial Responses to MSC-EVs Treatment in Animal and Cellular Models of Ischemic Stroke: a Systematic Review with Meta-analysis.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Pooled it
- Functional improvement and immune-inflammatory cytokines profile of ischaemic stroke patients after treatment with boswellic acids: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot trial.Inflammopharmacology · 2019Trial
- Regulatory T cells in stroke inflammation: Therapeutic perspectives.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Uncovering a new player in ischemic stroke: a study of intra-arterial interferon-gamma-producing CD14Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Targeting Reactive Astrocytes with Flavonoids to Alleviate Neuroinflammation and Promote Synaptic Function.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Association of splenic contraction with stroke severity and diabetes mellitus in patients with acute ischemic stroke.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026Article
- Targeting Ischemic Stroke with Neural Stem Cells: Insights into Endogenous Repair Mechanisms, Biomaterial-Based Delivery, and Exosome Therapies.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- CD8Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025Article
- Changes in Neuroimmunological Synapses During Cerebral Ischemia.Translational stroke research · 2025Review
- The Aging Immune System: A Critical Attack on Ischemic Stroke.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Single-nucleus RNA sequencing reveals the specific molecular signatures of myeloid cells responding to brain injury after microglial replacement.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- A dual role for pleiotrophin in modulating inflammation and myelination in the presence of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans after nervous system injury.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Article
- Circulating Chemokines and Short- and Long-Term Outcomes After Ischemic Stroke.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Leukocyte differential gene expression prognostic value for high versus low seizure frequency in temporal lobe epilepsy.BMC neurology · 2024Article
- Early-Stage Moderate Alcohol Feeding Dysregulates Insulin-Related Metabolic Hormone Expression in the Brain: Potential Links to Neurodegeneration Including Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports · 2024Article
- Concordant and Discordant Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma Cytokine and Chemokine Responses in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Early-Stage Alzheimer's Disease.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Bystanders or not? Microglia and lymphocytes in aging and stroke.Neural regeneration research · 2023Review
- Regulatory T lymphocytes as a therapy for ischemic stroke.Seminars in immunopathology · 2023Review
- Hyperacute immune responses associate with immediate neuropathology and motor dysfunction in large vessel occlusions.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023Article
12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The delayed immune response to stroke is responsible for the increased neural injury that continues to occur after the initial ischemic event. This delayed immune response has been linked to the spleen, as splenectomy prior to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) is neuroprotective. Interferon gamma (IFNγ) is linked to the splenic response, which enhances neural injury following MCAO. IFNγ activates the expression of the inflammatory chemokine interferon-inducible protein 10 (IP-10). This study was designed to determine the role of IFNγ signaling in the inflammatory response following MCAO. Expression of IP-10 increased in the brain and the spleen following MCAO. Splenectomy inhibited the increase of IP-10 in the brain post-MCAO, while recombinant IFNγ administration to splenectomized rats returned IP-10 levels in the brain to levels found in rats after MCAO only. Systemic administration of an IFNγ neutralizing antibody to MCAO-treated rats reduced infarct volume and IP-10 levels in the brain. T cell infiltration was reduced in the MCAO-damaged brains of IFNγ antibody-treated animals relative to those that received isotype control antibodies. Additionally, inhibiting IFNγ signaling with splenectomy or an IFNγ neutralizing antibody blocked the induction of IP-10 expression and decreased neurodegeneration following MCAO. Targeting this pro-inflammatory pathway following stroke could be a promising stroke therapeutic.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.