Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25104498›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2014

Activation of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor downregulates inflammasome activity and liver inflammation via a β-arrestin-2 pathway.

Ahmad Farooq, Rafaz Hoque, Xinshou Ouyang, Ahsan Farooq, Ayaz Ghani, Kaimul Ahsan, Mateus Guerra, Wajahat Zafar Mehal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GPCRs as key regulators in wound healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Constituents fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. The Efficacy of Intratissue Percutaneous Electrolysis (EPIInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Inflammasomes in pancreatic physiology and disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmad FarooqSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; Section of Internal Medicine, Catholic Health System, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Rafaz HoqueSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut;
Xinshou OuyangSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut;
Ahsan FarooqSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut;
Ayaz GhaniSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut;
Kaimul AhsanSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut;
Mateus GuerraSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut;
Wajahat Zafar MehalSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare, West Haven, Connecticut; and wajahat.mehal@yale.edu.
Yale University · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Regulation of hepatic repair responses by metabolites of the uric acid pathwayR01DK076674 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MEHAL, WAJAHAT ZAFAR · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Initiation of the Sterile Inflammatory Response in Acute PancreatitisK08DK092281 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HOQUE, RAFAZ · 2011 to 2015
$774k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08-DK-092281NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-076674-01A2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the cytosolic inflammasome machinery is responsible for acute and chronic liver inflammation, but little is known about its regulation. The N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor families are heterotetrameric ligand-gated ion channels that are activated by a range of metabolites, including aspartate, glutamate, and polyunsaturated fatty acids. In the brain NMDA receptors are present on neuronal and nonneuronal cells and regulate a diverse range of functions. We tested the role of the NMDA receptor and aspartate in inflammasome regulation in vitro and in models of acute hepatitis and pancreatitis. We demonstrate that the NMDA receptor is present on Kupffer cells, and their activation on primary mouse and human cells limits inflammasome activation by downregulating NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain containing 3 and procaspase-1. The NMDA receptor pathway is active in vivo, limits injury in acute hepatitis, and can be therapeutically further activated by aspartate providing protection in acute inflammatory liver injury. Downregulation of inflammasome activation by NMDA occurs via a β-arrestin-2 NF-kβ and JNK pathway and not via Ca(2+) mobilization. We have identified the NMDA receptor as a regulator of inflammasome activity in vitro and in vivo. This has identified a new area of immune regulation associated by metabolites that may be relevant in a diverse range of conditions, including nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and total parenteral nutrition-induced immune suppression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArrestinsAspartic Acidbeta-Arrestin 2beta-ArrestinsCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Cell LineChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDisease Models, AnimalExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsHumansInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLiverAnti-Inflammatory AgentsARRB2 protein, humanArrb2 protein, mouseArrestinsAspartic Acidbeta-Arrestin 2beta-ArrestinsCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Excitatory Amino Acid AgonistsIL1B protein, mouseInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseProtein PrecursorsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartateaspartate

Identifiers

PMID25104498
PMCPMC4187065
OpenAlexW1969319996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.