Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25101683›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2014

Dysfunction of the CNS-heart axis in mouse models of Huntington's disease.

Michal Mielcarek, Linda Inuabasi, Marie K Bondulich, Thomas Muller, Georgina F Osborne, Sophie A Franklin, Donna L Smith, Andreas Neueder, Jim Rosinski, Ivan Rattray and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Systemic Symptoms in Huntington's Disease: A Comprehensive Review.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Cardiac autonomic involvement in Huntington's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michal MielcarekDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Linda InuabasiDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Marie K BondulichDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Thomas MullerDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Georgina F OsborneDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Sophie A FranklinDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Donna L SmithDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Andreas NeuederDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jim RosinskiCHDI Management Inc./CHDI Foundation Inc., Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Ivan RattrayDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Andrea ProttiKing's College London British Heart Foundation Centre of Excellence, Cardiovascular Division and Division of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Gillian P BatesDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
King's College London · GBBritish Heart Foundation · GBCHDI Foundation · US

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800846Medical Research Council MR/L003627/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac remodelling and contractile dysfunction occur during both acute and chronic disease processes including the accumulation of insoluble aggregates of misfolded amyloid proteins that are typical features of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's disease (HD). While HD has been described mainly as a neurological disease, multiple epidemiological studies have shown that HD patients exhibit a high incidence of cardiovascular events leading to heart failure, and that this is the second highest cause of death. Given that huntingtin is ubiquitously expressed, cardiomyocytes may be at risk of an HD-related dysfunction. In mice, the forced expression of an expanded polyQ repeat under the control of a cardiac specific promoter led to severe heart failure followed by reduced lifespan. However the mechanism leading to cardiac dysfunction in the clinical and pre-clinical HD settings remains unknown. To unravel this mechanism, we employed the R6/2 transgenic and HdhQ150 knock-in mouse models of HD. We found that pre-symptomatic animals developed connexin-43 relocation and a significant deregulation of hypertrophic markers and Bdnf transcripts. In the symptomatic animals, pronounced functional changes were visualised by cardiac MRI revealing a contractile dysfunction, which might be a part of dilatated cardiomyopathy (DCM). This was accompanied by the re-expression of foetal genes, apoptotic cardiomyocyte loss and a moderate degree of interstitial fibrosis. To our surprise, we could identify neither mutant HTT aggregates in cardiac tissue nor a HD-specific transcriptional dysregulation, even at the end stage of disease. We postulate that the HD-related cardiomyopathy is caused by altered central autonomic pathways although the pathogenic effects of mutant HTT acting intrinsically in the heart may also be a contributing factor.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomyopathy, DilatedConnexin 43Disease Models, AnimalHeart FailureHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMiceMyocardial ContractionNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsVentricular RemodelingConnexin 43GJA1 protein, mouseHtt protein, mouseHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25101683
PMCPMC4125112
OpenAlexW2085618939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.