Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25101485›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2014

Electrogram morphology recurrence patterns during atrial fibrillation.

Jason Ng, David Gordon, Rod S Passman, Bradley P Knight, Rishi Arora, Jeffrey J Goldberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Comparison of electrogram characteristics in persistent atrial fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Electrogram morphology recurrence guided catheter ablation for repeat ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Article
  6. Quantifying a spectrum of clinical response in atrial tachyarrhythmias using spatiotemporal synchronization of electrograms.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
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  19. The continuous challenge of AF ablation: From foci to rotational activity.Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology · 2017
    Review
  20. Mechanistic targets for the ablation of atrial fibrillation.Global cardiology science & practice · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jason NgFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Electronic address: jsnng@northwestern.edu.
David GordonFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Rod S PassmanFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Bradley P KnightFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Rishi AroraFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Jeffrey J GoldbergerFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

Disruption of Autonomic Pathways in the Left Atrium by Inhibition of G-proteinsR01HL093490 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARORA, RISHI · 2009 to 2013
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093490NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL093490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional mapping of atrial fibrillation (AF) is limited by changing electrogram morphologies and variable cycle lengths.

objectiveWe tested the hypothesis that morphology recurrence plot analysis would identify sites of stable and repeatable electrogram morphology patterns.

methodsAF electrograms recorded from left atrial (LA) and right atrial (RA) sites in 19 patients (10 men; mean age 59 ± 10 years) before AF ablation were analyzed. Morphology recurrence plots for each electrogram recording were created by cross-correlation of each automatically detected activation with every other activation in the recording. A recurrence percentage, the percentage of the most common morphology, and the mean cycle length of activations with the most recurrent morphology were computed.

resultsThe morphology recurrence plots commonly showed checkerboard patterns of alternating high and low cross-correlation values, indicating periodic recurrences in morphologies. The mean recurrence percentage for all sites and all patients was 38 ± 25%. The highest recurrence percentage per patient averaged 83 ± 17%. The highest recurrence percentage was located in the RA in 5 patients and in the LA in 14 patients. Patients with sites of shortest mean cycle length of activations with the most recurrent morphology in the LA and RA had ablation failure rates of 25% and 100%, respectively (hazard ratio 4.95; P = .05).

conclusionA new technique to characterize electrogram morphology recurrence demonstrated that there is a distribution of sites with high and low repeatability of electrogram morphologies. Sites with rapid activation of highly repetitive morphology patterns may be critical to sustaining AF. Further testing of this approach to map and ablate AF sources is warranted.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceReproducibility of ResultsAtrial fibrillationElectrogramsMappingSignal processing

Identifiers

PMID25101485
PMCPMC4252253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.