Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25101265›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Acinetobacter baumannii infection in prior ICU bed occupants is an independent risk factor for subsequent cases of ventilator-associated pneumonia.

Eirini Tsakiridou, Demosthenes Makris, Zoe Daniil, Efstratios Manoulakas, Vasiliki Chatzipantazi, Odysseas Vlachos, Grigorios Xidopoulos, Olympia Charalampidou, Epaminondas Zakynthinos

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Predominance ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  8. Molecular Characterization ofAdvanced biomedical research · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Acquisition of carbapenem-resistantAnnals of translational medicine · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eirini TsakiridouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University Hospital of Larisa and School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41000 Larisa, Greece.
Demosthenes MakrisDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University Hospital of Larisa and School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41000 Larisa, Greece.
Zoe DaniilDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital of Larisa and School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41000 Larisa, Greece.
Efstratios ManoulakasDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University Hospital of Larisa and School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41000 Larisa, Greece.
Vasiliki ChatzipantaziDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Serres, 62100 Serres, Greece.
Odysseas VlachosDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Serres, 62100 Serres, Greece.
Grigorios XidopoulosDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Serres, 62100 Serres, Greece.
Olympia CharalampidouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Serres, 62100 Serres, Greece.
Epaminondas ZakynthinosDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University Hospital of Larisa and School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Biopolis, 41000 Larisa, Greece.
University of Thessaly · GRGeneral Hospital of Serres · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to evaluate risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) due to Acinetobacter baumannii (AbVAP) in critically ill patients.

methodsThis was a prospective observational study conducted in an intensive care unit (ICU) of a district hospital (6 beds). Consecutive patients were eligible for enrolment if they required mechanical ventilation for >48 hours and hospitalization for >72 hours. Clinical, microbiological, and laboratory parameters were assessed as risk factors for AbVAP by univariate and multivariate analysis.

results193 patients were included in the study. Overall, VAP incidence was 23.8% and AbVAP, 11.4%. Previous hospitalization of another patient with Acinetobacter baumannii infection was the only independent risk factor for AbVAP (OR (95% CI) 12.016 (2.282-19.521) P < 0.001). ICU stay (25 ± 17 versus 12 ± 9  P < 0.001), the incidence of other infections (OR (95% CI) 9.485 (1.640-10.466) P = 0.002) (urinary tract infection, catheter related infection, and bacteremia), or sepsis (OR (95% CI) 10.400 (3.749-10.466) P < 0.001) were significantly increased in patients with AbVAP compared to patients without VAP; no difference was found with respect to ICU mortality.

conclusionICU admission or the hospitalization of patients infected by Acinetobacter baumannii increases the risk of AbVAP by subsequent patients.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAgedAged, 80 and overHumansInfectionsIntensive Care UnitsMiddle AgedPneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25101265
PMCPMC4101956
OpenAlexW2130492641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.