Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25100872›Full record

Trial reportNeuro-oncology2015

Phase II trial of sunitinib for recurrent and progressive atypical and anaplastic meningioma.

Thomas J Kaley, Patrick Wen, David Schiff, Keith Ligon, Sam Haidar, Sasan Karimi, Andrew B Lassman, Craig P Nolan, Lisa M DeAngelis, Igor Gavrilovic and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neuro-oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05425004 (A Phase II Study of Cabozantinib for Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Meningioma), which is not on this map. Cited by 151 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
151citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05425004 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Phase II Study of Cabozantinib for Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Meningioma

TypeinterventionalSponsorBaptist Health South FloridaRan2022 to 2028Enrolled24ConditionsMeningiomaArmsCabozantinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

151 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 282 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Guideline
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  6. Guideline
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  10. Trial
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  13. Double-Blind Phase III Randomized Trial of the Antiprogestin Agent Mifepristone in the Treatment of Unresectable Meningioma: SWOG S9005.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Trial
  14. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Systemic Therapy for Solitary Fibrous Tumor.Current treatment options in oncology · 2026
    Review
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91 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas J KaleyDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Patrick WenDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
David SchiffDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Keith LigonDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Sam HaidarDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Sasan KarimiDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Andrew B LassmanDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Craig P NolanDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Lisa M DeAngelisDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Igor GavrilovicDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Andrew NordenDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Jan DrappatzDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Eudocia Quant LeeDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Benjamin PurowDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Scott R PlotkinDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Tracy BatchelorDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Lauren E AbreyDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Antonio OmuroDepartment of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York (T.J.K., S.K., A.B.L., C.P.N., L.M.D., I.G., L.E.A., A.O.); Center for Neuro-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Brigham and Women's Center, Boston, Massachusetts (P.W., K.L., S.H., A.N., J.D., E.Q.L.); Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia (D.S., B.P.); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (S.R.P., T.B.).
Center for Neuro-Oncology · USDana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Harvard Clinical and Translational Science Center (UL1)UL1TR000170 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2012 to 2013
$31.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000170NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo proven effective medical therapy for surgery and radiation-refractory meningiomas exists. Sunitinib malate (SU011248) is a small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) and platelet-derived growth factor receptor, abundant in meningiomas.

methodsThis was a prospective, multicenter, investigator-initiated single-arm phase II trial. The primary cohort enrolled patients with surgery and radiation-refractory recurrent World Health Organization (WHO) grades II-III meningioma. An exploratory cohort enrolled patients with WHO grade I meningioma, hemangiopericytoma, or hemangioblastoma. Sunitinib was administered at 50 mg/d for days 1-28 of every 42-day cycle. The primary endpoint was the rate of 6-month progression-free survival (PFS6), with secondary endpoints of radiographic response rate, safety, PFS, and overall survival. Exploratory objectives include analysis of tumoral molecular markers and MR perfusion imaging.

resultsThirty-six patients with high-grade meningioma (30 atypical and 6 anaplastic) were enrolled. Patients were heavily pretreated (median number of 5 recurrences, range 2-10). PFS6 rate was 42%, meeting the primary endpoint. Median PFS was 5.2 months (95% CI: 2.8-8.3 mo), and median overall survival was 24.6 months (95% CI: 16.5-38.4 mo). Thirteen patients enrolled in the exploratory cohort. Overall toxicity included 1 grade 5 intratumoral hemorrhage, 2 grade 3 and 1 grade 4 CNS/intratumoral hemorrhages, 1 grade 3 and 1 grade 4 thrombotic microangiopathy, and 1 grade 3 gastrointestinal perforation. Expression of VEGFR2 predicted PFS of a median of 1.4 months in VEGFR2-negative patients versus 6.4 months in VEGFR2-positive patients (P = .005).

conclusionSunitinib is active in recurrent atypical/malignant meningioma patients. A randomized trial should be performed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansIndolesKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaMiddle AgedPyrrolesSunitinibAntineoplastic AgentsIndolesPyrrolesSunitinibchemotherapymalignant meningiomasunitinibtyrosine kinase

Identifiers

PMID25100872
PMCPMC4483051
OpenAlexW1995312162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.