Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25100742›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Platelet 12-LOX is essential for FcγRIIa-mediated platelet activation.

Jennifer Yeung, Benjamin E Tourdot, Pilar Fernandez-Perez, Joanne Vesci, Jin Ren, Christopher J Smyrniotis, Diane K Luci, Ajit Jadhav, Anton Simeonov, David J Maloney and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. iScience · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The crucial role of thromboxane AFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Deficiency in platelet 12-lipoxygenase exacerbates inflammation and disease severity during SARS-CoV-2 infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer YeungCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA;
Benjamin E TourdotCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA;
Pilar Fernandez-PerezCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA;
Joanne VesciCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA;
Jin RenCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA;
Christopher J SmyrniotisDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA; and.
Diane K LuciNational Institutes of Health Chemical Genomics Center, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, Rockville, MD.
Ajit JadhavNational Institutes of Health Chemical Genomics Center, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, Rockville, MD.
Anton SimeonovNational Institutes of Health Chemical Genomics Center, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, Rockville, MD.
David J MaloneyNational Institutes of Health Chemical Genomics Center, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, Rockville, MD.
Theodore R HolmanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA; and.
Steven E McKenzieCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA;
Michael HolinstatCardeza Foundation for Hematologic Research, Department of Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA;
Thomas Jefferson University · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · USNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences · US

Funding

NIH Chemical Genomics CenterZIBTR000004 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI MCKEW, JOHN · 2012 to 2014
$52.3M
Protein CoreP01HL110860 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI RAUOVA, LUBICA · 2012 to 2016
$11.4M
Role of 12-lipoxygenase in platelet reactivity and type 2 diabetes mellitusR01HL114405 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOLINSTAT, MICHAEL ALLAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Genetic regulation of racial differences in platelet reactivityR01MD007880 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BRAY, PAUL F. · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
12-HETrE regulation of plateletsR01GM105671 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOLINSTAT, MICHAEL ALLAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
12-LOX inhibitors as Potential Anti-Platelet TherapeuticsZIATR000194 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI SIMEONOV, ANTON · 2015 to 2021
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHSNHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL110860NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114405NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105671NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007880NIMH NIH HHS U54MH084681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelets are essential in maintaining hemostasis following inflammation or injury to the vasculature. Dysregulated platelet activity often results in thrombotic complications leading to myocardial infarction and stroke. Activation of the FcγRIIa receptor leads to immune-mediated thrombosis, which is often life threatening in patients undergoing heparin-induced thrombocytopenia or sepsis. Inhibiting FcγRIIa-mediated activation in platelets has been shown to limit thrombosis and is the principal target for prevention of immune-mediated platelet activation. In this study, we show for the first time that platelet 12(S)-lipoxygenase (12-LOX), a highly expressed oxylipin-producing enzyme in the human platelet, is an essential component of FcγRIIa-mediated thrombosis. Pharmacologic inhibition of 12-LOX in human platelets resulted in significant attenuation of FcγRIIa-mediated aggregation. Platelet 12-LOX was shown to be essential for FcγRIIa-induced phospholipase Cγ2 activity leading to activation of calcium mobilization, Rap1 and protein kinase C activation, and subsequent activation of the integrin αIIbβ3. Additionally, platelets from transgenic mice expressing human FcγRIIa but deficient in platelet 12-LOX, failed to form normal platelet aggregates and exhibited deficiencies in Rap1 and αIIbβ3 activation. These results support an essential role for 12-LOX in regulating FcγRIIa-mediated platelet function and identifies 12-LOX as a potential therapeutic target to limit immune-mediated thrombosis.

Indexed as

12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic AcidAnimalsArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseBlood PlateletsCalciumEnzyme ActivationHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPhospholipase C gammaPhosphorylationPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationProtein Kinase CReceptors, IgG12-Hydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic AcidArachidonate 12-LipoxygenaseCalciumFc gamma receptor IIAPhospholipase C gammaProtein Kinase CReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID25100742
PMCPMC4183986
OpenAlexW2065334259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.